Gradual Vigilance and Interval Communication: Enhancing Value Alignment in Multi-Agent Debates

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zou, Rui, Wei, Mengqi, Feng, Jintian, Wan, Qian, Sun, Jianwen, Liu, Sannyuya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913617019928576
author Zou, Rui
Wei, Mengqi
Feng, Jintian
Wan, Qian
Sun, Jianwen
Liu, Sannyuya
author_facet Zou, Rui
Wei, Mengqi
Feng, Jintian
Wan, Qian
Sun, Jianwen
Liu, Sannyuya
contents In recent years, large language models have shown exceptional performance in fulfilling diverse human needs. However, their training data can introduce harmful content, underscoring the necessity for robust value alignment. Mainstream methods, which depend on feedback learning and supervised training, are resource-intensive and may constrain the full potential of the models. Multi-Agent Debate (MAD) offers a more efficient and innovative solution by enabling the generation of reliable answers through agent interactions. To apply MAD to value alignment, we examine the relationship between the helpfulness and harmlessness of debate outcomes and individual responses, and propose a MAD based framework Gradual Vigilance and Interval Communication (GVIC). GVIC allows agents to assess risks with varying levels of vigilance and to exchange diverse information through interval communication. We theoretically prove that GVIC optimizes debate efficiency while reducing communication overhead. Experimental results demonstrate that GVIC consistently outperforms baseline methods across various tasks and datasets, particularly excelling in harmfulness mitigation and fraud prevention. Additionally, GVIC exhibits strong adaptability across different base model sizes, including both unaligned and aligned models, and across various task types.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gradual Vigilance and Interval Communication: Enhancing Value Alignment in Multi-Agent Debates
Zou, Rui
Wei, Mengqi
Feng, Jintian
Wan, Qian
Sun, Jianwen
Liu, Sannyuya
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
In recent years, large language models have shown exceptional performance in fulfilling diverse human needs. However, their training data can introduce harmful content, underscoring the necessity for robust value alignment. Mainstream methods, which depend on feedback learning and supervised training, are resource-intensive and may constrain the full potential of the models. Multi-Agent Debate (MAD) offers a more efficient and innovative solution by enabling the generation of reliable answers through agent interactions. To apply MAD to value alignment, we examine the relationship between the helpfulness and harmlessness of debate outcomes and individual responses, and propose a MAD based framework Gradual Vigilance and Interval Communication (GVIC). GVIC allows agents to assess risks with varying levels of vigilance and to exchange diverse information through interval communication. We theoretically prove that GVIC optimizes debate efficiency while reducing communication overhead. Experimental results demonstrate that GVIC consistently outperforms baseline methods across various tasks and datasets, particularly excelling in harmfulness mitigation and fraud prevention. Additionally, GVIC exhibits strong adaptability across different base model sizes, including both unaligned and aligned models, and across various task types.
title Gradual Vigilance and Interval Communication: Enhancing Value Alignment in Multi-Agent Debates
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13471