Knowledge Editing with Dynamic Knowledge Graphs for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lu, Yifan, Zhou, Yigeng, Li, Jing, Wang, Yequan, Liu, Xuebo, He, Daojing, Liu, Fangming, Zhang, Min
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lu, Yifan
Zhou, Yigeng
Li, Jing
Wang, Yequan
Liu, Xuebo
He, Daojing
Liu, Fangming
Zhang, Min
author_facet Lu, Yifan
Zhou, Yigeng
Li, Jing
Wang, Yequan
Liu, Xuebo
He, Daojing
Liu, Fangming
Zhang, Min
contents Multi-hop question answering (MHQA) poses a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs) due to the extensive knowledge demands involved. Knowledge editing, which aims to precisely modify the LLMs to incorporate specific knowledge without negatively impacting other unrelated knowledge, offers a potential solution for addressing MHQA challenges with LLMs. However, current solutions struggle to effectively resolve issues of knowledge conflicts. Most parameter-preserving editing methods are hindered by inaccurate retrieval and overlook secondary editing issues, which can introduce noise into the reasoning process of LLMs. In this paper, we introduce KEDKG, a novel knowledge editing method that leverages a dynamic knowledge graph for MHQA, designed to ensure the reliability of answers. KEDKG involves two primary steps: dynamic knowledge graph construction and knowledge graph augmented generation. Initially, KEDKG autonomously constructs a dynamic knowledge graph to store revised information while resolving potential knowledge conflicts. Subsequently, it employs a fine-grained retrieval strategy coupled with an entity and relation detector to enhance the accuracy of graph retrieval for LLM generation. Experimental results on benchmarks show that KEDKG surpasses previous state-of-the-art models, delivering more accurate and reliable answers in environments with dynamic information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13782
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Knowledge Editing with Dynamic Knowledge Graphs for Multi-Hop Question Answering
Lu, Yifan
Zhou, Yigeng
Li, Jing
Wang, Yequan
Liu, Xuebo
He, Daojing
Liu, Fangming
Zhang, Min
Computation and Language
Multi-hop question answering (MHQA) poses a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs) due to the extensive knowledge demands involved. Knowledge editing, which aims to precisely modify the LLMs to incorporate specific knowledge without negatively impacting other unrelated knowledge, offers a potential solution for addressing MHQA challenges with LLMs. However, current solutions struggle to effectively resolve issues of knowledge conflicts. Most parameter-preserving editing methods are hindered by inaccurate retrieval and overlook secondary editing issues, which can introduce noise into the reasoning process of LLMs. In this paper, we introduce KEDKG, a novel knowledge editing method that leverages a dynamic knowledge graph for MHQA, designed to ensure the reliability of answers. KEDKG involves two primary steps: dynamic knowledge graph construction and knowledge graph augmented generation. Initially, KEDKG autonomously constructs a dynamic knowledge graph to store revised information while resolving potential knowledge conflicts. Subsequently, it employs a fine-grained retrieval strategy coupled with an entity and relation detector to enhance the accuracy of graph retrieval for LLM generation. Experimental results on benchmarks show that KEDKG surpasses previous state-of-the-art models, delivering more accurate and reliable answers in environments with dynamic information.
title Knowledge Editing with Dynamic Knowledge Graphs for Multi-Hop Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13782