Singular transport in non-equilibrium strongly internal-coupled 1D tilted field spin-1/2 chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Yi-jia, Liu, Yu-qiang, Liu, Zheng, Yu, Chang-shui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Yang, Yi-jia
Liu, Yu-qiang
Liu, Zheng
Yu, Chang-shui
author_facet Yang, Yi-jia
Liu, Yu-qiang
Liu, Zheng
Yu, Chang-shui
contents Non-equilibrium spin-chain systems have been attracting increasing interest in energy transport. This work studies a one-dimensional non-equilibrium Ising chain immersed in a tilted magnetic field, every spin contacts a Boson reservoir with the dissipative system-environment interaction. We analytically investigate the dynamics and the steady-state energy transport taking advantage of the Born-Markov-secular master equation. In the longitudinal field, one can find that the non dissipative $N^\prime$ spins decompose the spin chain into $N^\prime +1$ independent subchains and block the heat currents from the hot end to the cool end. Moreover, for the non-dissipative $μ$th spin, its nearest two bulk spins become the nodal spins in the subchains and have the corresponding energy correction of $\pm J_{μ-1,μ}$ and $\pm J_{μ,μ+1}$ depending on the excited/ground state of the $μ$th spin. Therefore, a magnetically controlled heat modulator can be designed by adjusting the direction of the magnetic field in which the non-dissipative spin is located. For the transverse field case, the whole Hilbert space of the chain can always be divided into two independent subspaces regardless of whether the bulk spin is dissipative. This work provides new insight into the dynamics and energy transport of the dissipative Ising model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Singular transport in non-equilibrium strongly internal-coupled 1D tilted field spin-1/2 chain
Yang, Yi-jia
Liu, Yu-qiang
Liu, Zheng
Yu, Chang-shui
Quantum Physics
Non-equilibrium spin-chain systems have been attracting increasing interest in energy transport. This work studies a one-dimensional non-equilibrium Ising chain immersed in a tilted magnetic field, every spin contacts a Boson reservoir with the dissipative system-environment interaction. We analytically investigate the dynamics and the steady-state energy transport taking advantage of the Born-Markov-secular master equation. In the longitudinal field, one can find that the non dissipative $N^\prime$ spins decompose the spin chain into $N^\prime +1$ independent subchains and block the heat currents from the hot end to the cool end. Moreover, for the non-dissipative $μ$th spin, its nearest two bulk spins become the nodal spins in the subchains and have the corresponding energy correction of $\pm J_{μ-1,μ}$ and $\pm J_{μ,μ+1}$ depending on the excited/ground state of the $μ$th spin. Therefore, a magnetically controlled heat modulator can be designed by adjusting the direction of the magnetic field in which the non-dissipative spin is located. For the transverse field case, the whole Hilbert space of the chain can always be divided into two independent subspaces regardless of whether the bulk spin is dissipative. This work provides new insight into the dynamics and energy transport of the dissipative Ising model.
title Singular transport in non-equilibrium strongly internal-coupled 1D tilted field spin-1/2 chain
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13814