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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Shen, Shen, Xueyi, Zhu, Ruida, Liang, Zilu, Liu, Chao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13816
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author Zhang, Shen
Shen, Xueyi
Zhu, Ruida
Liang, Zilu
Liu, Chao
author_facet Zhang, Shen
Shen, Xueyi
Zhu, Ruida
Liang, Zilu
Liu, Chao
contents Providing commons in the risky world is crucial for human survival, however, suffers more from the "free-riding" problem. Here, we proposed a solution that limits the access of the resource to an agent and tested its efficiency with a novel public investment game. On each trial, all group members invest in an agent responsible for a gamble and distribution. Resources are distributed evenly between non-agent group members after the agent extracts for him/herself. In 3 laboratory experiments (n = 704), we found that, as an agent, many participants extracted fewer resources than others. This altruistic distribution strategy improved cooperation levels. Furthermore, this cooperation-promoting effect could be spread to selfish agents who are in the same group as the altruistic agent and was replicated in a one-shot setting. We proposed that, when the commons are under risk, this distribution solution serves as a better alternative to the well-documented sanction solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13816
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Who Saves us From Risk? Altruists Promote Cooperation in a Public Investment Game
Zhang, Shen
Shen, Xueyi
Zhu, Ruida
Liang, Zilu
Liu, Chao
Neurons and Cognition
Providing commons in the risky world is crucial for human survival, however, suffers more from the "free-riding" problem. Here, we proposed a solution that limits the access of the resource to an agent and tested its efficiency with a novel public investment game. On each trial, all group members invest in an agent responsible for a gamble and distribution. Resources are distributed evenly between non-agent group members after the agent extracts for him/herself. In 3 laboratory experiments (n = 704), we found that, as an agent, many participants extracted fewer resources than others. This altruistic distribution strategy improved cooperation levels. Furthermore, this cooperation-promoting effect could be spread to selfish agents who are in the same group as the altruistic agent and was replicated in a one-shot setting. We proposed that, when the commons are under risk, this distribution solution serves as a better alternative to the well-documented sanction solutions.
title Who Saves us From Risk? Altruists Promote Cooperation in a Public Investment Game
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13816