99.9%-fidelity in measuring a superconducting qubit

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Can, Liu, Feng-Ming, Chen, He, Du, Yi-Fei, Ying, Chong, Wang, Jian-Wen, Huo, Yong-Heng, Peng, Cheng-Zhi, Zhu, Xiaobo, Chen, Ming-Cheng, Lu, Chao-Yang, Pan, Jian-Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916884549468160
author Wang, Can
Liu, Feng-Ming
Chen, He
Du, Yi-Fei
Ying, Chong
Wang, Jian-Wen
Huo, Yong-Heng
Peng, Cheng-Zhi
Zhu, Xiaobo
Chen, Ming-Cheng
Lu, Chao-Yang
Pan, Jian-Wei
author_facet Wang, Can
Liu, Feng-Ming
Chen, He
Du, Yi-Fei
Ying, Chong
Wang, Jian-Wen
Huo, Yong-Heng
Peng, Cheng-Zhi
Zhu, Xiaobo
Chen, Ming-Cheng
Lu, Chao-Yang
Pan, Jian-Wei
contents Despite the significant progress in superconducting quantum computation over the past years, quantum state measurement still lags nearly an order of magnitude behind quantum gate operations in speed and fidelity. The main challenge is that the strong coupling and readout signal used to probe the quantum state may also introduce additional channels which may cause qubit state transitions. Here, we design a novel architecture to implement the long-sought longitudinal interaction scheme between qubits and resonators. This architecture not only provides genuine longitudinal interaction by eliminating residual transversal couplings, but also introduces proper nonlinearity to the resonator that can further minimize decay error and measurement-induced excitation error. Our experimental results demonstrate a measurement fidelity of 99.8% in 202 ns without the need for any first-stage amplification. After subtracting the residual preparation errors, the pure measurement fidelity is above 99.9%. Our scheme is compatible with the multiplexing readout scheme and can be used for quantum error correction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13849
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 99.9%-fidelity in measuring a superconducting qubit
Wang, Can
Liu, Feng-Ming
Chen, He
Du, Yi-Fei
Ying, Chong
Wang, Jian-Wen
Huo, Yong-Heng
Peng, Cheng-Zhi
Zhu, Xiaobo
Chen, Ming-Cheng
Lu, Chao-Yang
Pan, Jian-Wei
Quantum Physics
Despite the significant progress in superconducting quantum computation over the past years, quantum state measurement still lags nearly an order of magnitude behind quantum gate operations in speed and fidelity. The main challenge is that the strong coupling and readout signal used to probe the quantum state may also introduce additional channels which may cause qubit state transitions. Here, we design a novel architecture to implement the long-sought longitudinal interaction scheme between qubits and resonators. This architecture not only provides genuine longitudinal interaction by eliminating residual transversal couplings, but also introduces proper nonlinearity to the resonator that can further minimize decay error and measurement-induced excitation error. Our experimental results demonstrate a measurement fidelity of 99.8% in 202 ns without the need for any first-stage amplification. After subtracting the residual preparation errors, the pure measurement fidelity is above 99.9%. Our scheme is compatible with the multiplexing readout scheme and can be used for quantum error correction.
title 99.9%-fidelity in measuring a superconducting qubit
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13849