Navigating limitations with precision: A fine-grained ensemble approach to wrist pathology recognition on a limited x-ray dataset

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ahmed, Ammar, Imran, Ali Shariq, Ullah, Mohib, Kastrati, Zenun, Daudpota, Sher Muhammad
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ahmed, Ammar
Imran, Ali Shariq
Ullah, Mohib
Kastrati, Zenun
Daudpota, Sher Muhammad
author_facet Ahmed, Ammar
Imran, Ali Shariq
Ullah, Mohib
Kastrati, Zenun
Daudpota, Sher Muhammad
contents The exploration of automated wrist fracture recognition has gained considerable research attention in recent years. In practical medical scenarios, physicians and surgeons may lack the specialized expertise required for accurate X-ray interpretation, highlighting the need for machine vision to enhance diagnostic accuracy. However, conventional recognition techniques face challenges in discerning subtle differences in X-rays when classifying wrist pathologies, as many of these pathologies, such as fractures, can be small and hard to distinguish. This study tackles wrist pathology recognition as a fine-grained visual recognition (FGVR) problem, utilizing a limited, custom-curated dataset that mirrors real-world medical constraints, relying solely on image-level annotations. We introduce a specialized FGVR-based ensemble approach to identify discriminative regions within X-rays. We employ an Explainable AI (XAI) technique called Grad-CAM to pinpoint these regions. Our ensemble approach outperformed many conventional SOTA and FGVR techniques, underscoring the effectiveness of our strategy in enhancing accuracy in wrist pathology recognition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Navigating limitations with precision: A fine-grained ensemble approach to wrist pathology recognition on a limited x-ray dataset
Ahmed, Ammar
Imran, Ali Shariq
Ullah, Mohib
Kastrati, Zenun
Daudpota, Sher Muhammad
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The exploration of automated wrist fracture recognition has gained considerable research attention in recent years. In practical medical scenarios, physicians and surgeons may lack the specialized expertise required for accurate X-ray interpretation, highlighting the need for machine vision to enhance diagnostic accuracy. However, conventional recognition techniques face challenges in discerning subtle differences in X-rays when classifying wrist pathologies, as many of these pathologies, such as fractures, can be small and hard to distinguish. This study tackles wrist pathology recognition as a fine-grained visual recognition (FGVR) problem, utilizing a limited, custom-curated dataset that mirrors real-world medical constraints, relying solely on image-level annotations. We introduce a specialized FGVR-based ensemble approach to identify discriminative regions within X-rays. We employ an Explainable AI (XAI) technique called Grad-CAM to pinpoint these regions. Our ensemble approach outperformed many conventional SOTA and FGVR techniques, underscoring the effectiveness of our strategy in enhancing accuracy in wrist pathology recognition.
title Navigating limitations with precision: A fine-grained ensemble approach to wrist pathology recognition on a limited x-ray dataset
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13884