Revisiting Endo-reversible Carnot engine: Extending the Yvon engine

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhao, Xiu-Hua, Ma, Yu-Han
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhao, Xiu-Hua
Ma, Yu-Han
author_facet Zhao, Xiu-Hua
Ma, Yu-Han
contents A famous paper [Am. J. Phys. 43, 22 (1975)] unveiled the efficiency at maximum power (EMP) of the endo-reversible Carnot heat engine, now commonly referred to as the Curzon-Ahlborn (CA) engine, pioneering finite-time thermodynamics. Historically, despite the significance of the CA engine, similar findings had emerged at an earlier time, such as the Yvon engine proposed by J. Yvon in 1955 sharing the exact same EMP. However, the special setup of the Yvon engine has circumscribed its broader influence. This paper extends the Yvon engine model to achieve a level of generality comparable to that of the CA engine. A rigorous comparison reveals that the extended Yvon engine and CA engine represent the steady-state and cyclic forms of the endo-reversible Carnot heat engine, respectively, and are equivalent. Our work provides a pedagogical example for the teaching of thermodynamics and engineering thermodynamics, given that the simple and lucid derivation of the extended Yvon engine helps students initiate their understanding of non-equilibrium thermodynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting Endo-reversible Carnot engine: Extending the Yvon engine
Zhao, Xiu-Hua
Ma, Yu-Han
Statistical Mechanics
Classical Physics
A famous paper [Am. J. Phys. 43, 22 (1975)] unveiled the efficiency at maximum power (EMP) of the endo-reversible Carnot heat engine, now commonly referred to as the Curzon-Ahlborn (CA) engine, pioneering finite-time thermodynamics. Historically, despite the significance of the CA engine, similar findings had emerged at an earlier time, such as the Yvon engine proposed by J. Yvon in 1955 sharing the exact same EMP. However, the special setup of the Yvon engine has circumscribed its broader influence. This paper extends the Yvon engine model to achieve a level of generality comparable to that of the CA engine. A rigorous comparison reveals that the extended Yvon engine and CA engine represent the steady-state and cyclic forms of the endo-reversible Carnot heat engine, respectively, and are equivalent. Our work provides a pedagogical example for the teaching of thermodynamics and engineering thermodynamics, given that the simple and lucid derivation of the extended Yvon engine helps students initiate their understanding of non-equilibrium thermodynamics.
title Revisiting Endo-reversible Carnot engine: Extending the Yvon engine
topic Statistical Mechanics
Classical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13925