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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maunu, Tyler, Yao, Jiayi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13928
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author Maunu, Tyler
Yao, Jiayi
author_facet Maunu, Tyler
Yao, Jiayi
contents Sampling from high-dimensional distributions has wide applications in data science and machine learning but poses significant computational challenges. We introduce Subspace Langevin Monte Carlo (SLMC), a novel and efficient sampling method that generalizes random-coordinate Langevin Monte Carlo and preconditioned Langevin Monte Carlo by projecting the Langevin update onto subsampled eigenblocks of a time-varying preconditioner at each iteration. The advantage of SLMC is its superior adaptability and computational efficiency compared to traditional Langevin Monte Carlo and preconditioned Langevin Monte Carlo. Using coupling arguments, we establish error guarantees for SLMC and demonstrate its practical effectiveness through a few experiments on sampling from ill-conditioned distributions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Subspace Langevin Monte Carlo
Maunu, Tyler
Yao, Jiayi
Machine Learning
Sampling from high-dimensional distributions has wide applications in data science and machine learning but poses significant computational challenges. We introduce Subspace Langevin Monte Carlo (SLMC), a novel and efficient sampling method that generalizes random-coordinate Langevin Monte Carlo and preconditioned Langevin Monte Carlo by projecting the Langevin update onto subsampled eigenblocks of a time-varying preconditioner at each iteration. The advantage of SLMC is its superior adaptability and computational efficiency compared to traditional Langevin Monte Carlo and preconditioned Langevin Monte Carlo. Using coupling arguments, we establish error guarantees for SLMC and demonstrate its practical effectiveness through a few experiments on sampling from ill-conditioned distributions.
title Subspace Langevin Monte Carlo
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13928