A Simple yet Effective Test-Time Adaptation for Zero-Shot Monocular Metric Depth Estimation

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Hauptverfasser: Marsal, Rémi, Chapoutot, Alexandre, Xu, Philippe, Filliat, David
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Marsal, Rémi
Chapoutot, Alexandre
Xu, Philippe
Filliat, David
author_facet Marsal, Rémi
Chapoutot, Alexandre
Xu, Philippe
Filliat, David
contents The recent development of \emph{foundation models} for monocular depth estimation such as Depth Anything paved the way to zero-shot monocular depth estimation. Since it returns an affine-invariant disparity map, the favored technique to recover the metric depth consists in fine-tuning the model. However, this stage is not straightforward, it can be costly and time-consuming because of the training and the creation of the dataset. The latter must contain images captured by the camera that will be used at test time and the corresponding ground truth. Moreover, the fine-tuning may also degrade the generalizing capacity of the original model. Instead, we propose in this paper a new method to rescale Depth Anything predictions using 3D points provided by sensors or techniques such as low-resolution LiDAR or structure-from-motion with poses given by an IMU. This approach avoids fine-tuning and preserves the generalizing power of the original depth estimation model while being robust to the noise of the sparse depth, of the camera-LiDAR calibration or of the depth model. Our experiments highlight enhancements relative to zero-shot monocular metric depth estimation methods, competitive results compared to fine-tuned approaches and a better robustness than depth completion approaches. Code available at github.com/ENSTA-U2IS-AI/depth-rescaling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_14103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Simple yet Effective Test-Time Adaptation for Zero-Shot Monocular Metric Depth Estimation
Marsal, Rémi
Chapoutot, Alexandre
Xu, Philippe
Filliat, David
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The recent development of \emph{foundation models} for monocular depth estimation such as Depth Anything paved the way to zero-shot monocular depth estimation. Since it returns an affine-invariant disparity map, the favored technique to recover the metric depth consists in fine-tuning the model. However, this stage is not straightforward, it can be costly and time-consuming because of the training and the creation of the dataset. The latter must contain images captured by the camera that will be used at test time and the corresponding ground truth. Moreover, the fine-tuning may also degrade the generalizing capacity of the original model. Instead, we propose in this paper a new method to rescale Depth Anything predictions using 3D points provided by sensors or techniques such as low-resolution LiDAR or structure-from-motion with poses given by an IMU. This approach avoids fine-tuning and preserves the generalizing power of the original depth estimation model while being robust to the noise of the sparse depth, of the camera-LiDAR calibration or of the depth model. Our experiments highlight enhancements relative to zero-shot monocular metric depth estimation methods, competitive results compared to fine-tuned approaches and a better robustness than depth completion approaches. Code available at github.com/ENSTA-U2IS-AI/depth-rescaling.
title A Simple yet Effective Test-Time Adaptation for Zero-Shot Monocular Metric Depth Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14103