Intrinsic non-Gaussianity of ultra slow-roll inflation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ballesteros, Guillermo, Egea, Jesús Gambín, Konstandin, Thomas, Rodríguez, Alejandro Pérez, Pierre, Mathias, Rey, Julián
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ballesteros, Guillermo
Egea, Jesús Gambín
Konstandin, Thomas
Rodríguez, Alejandro Pérez
Pierre, Mathias
Rey, Julián
author_facet Ballesteros, Guillermo
Egea, Jesús Gambín
Konstandin, Thomas
Rodríguez, Alejandro Pérez
Pierre, Mathias
Rey, Julián
contents We study the non-Gaussian tail of the curvature fluctuation, $ζ$, in an inflationary scenario with a transient ultra slow-roll phase that generates a localized large enhancement of the spectrum of $ζ$. To do so, we implement a numerical procedure that provides the probability distribution of $ζ$ order by order in perturbation theory. The non-Gaussianities of $ζ$ can be shown to arise from its non-linear relation to the inflaton fluctuations and from the intrinsic non-Gaussianities of the latter, which stem from its self interactions. We find that intrinsic non-Gaussianities, which have often been ignored to estimate the abundance of primordial black holes in this kind of scenario, are important. The relevance of the intrinsic contribution depends on the rapidity with which the transient ultra slow-roll phase occurs, as well as on its duration. Our method cannot be used accurately when the perturbative in-in formalism fails to apply, highlighting the relevance of developing fully non-perturbative approaches to the problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_14106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intrinsic non-Gaussianity of ultra slow-roll inflation
Ballesteros, Guillermo
Egea, Jesús Gambín
Konstandin, Thomas
Rodríguez, Alejandro Pérez
Pierre, Mathias
Rey, Julián
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study the non-Gaussian tail of the curvature fluctuation, $ζ$, in an inflationary scenario with a transient ultra slow-roll phase that generates a localized large enhancement of the spectrum of $ζ$. To do so, we implement a numerical procedure that provides the probability distribution of $ζ$ order by order in perturbation theory. The non-Gaussianities of $ζ$ can be shown to arise from its non-linear relation to the inflaton fluctuations and from the intrinsic non-Gaussianities of the latter, which stem from its self interactions. We find that intrinsic non-Gaussianities, which have often been ignored to estimate the abundance of primordial black holes in this kind of scenario, are important. The relevance of the intrinsic contribution depends on the rapidity with which the transient ultra slow-roll phase occurs, as well as on its duration. Our method cannot be used accurately when the perturbative in-in formalism fails to apply, highlighting the relevance of developing fully non-perturbative approaches to the problem.
title Intrinsic non-Gaussianity of ultra slow-roll inflation
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14106