Cell-Free Beamforming Design for Physical Layer Multigroup Multicasting

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zaher, Mahmoud, Björnson, Emil, Petrova, Marina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911180143984640
author Zaher, Mahmoud
Björnson, Emil
Petrova, Marina
author_facet Zaher, Mahmoud
Björnson, Emil
Petrova, Marina
contents In many wireless communication applications, it is desirable to transmit the same data to multiple user equipments (UEs). Physical layer multicasting presents an efficient transmission topology to exploit the beamforming capabilities at the transmitting nodes and broadcast nature of the wireless channel to satisfy the demand for the same content from several UEs. An advantage of multicasting is to avoid unnecessary co-channel interference between UEs requesting the same data. The difficulty is to find the suitable beamforming configuration that guarantees an acceptable minimum data rate, among the receiving UE group, to the multicast transmission. This paper addresses the max-min fair multigroup multicast optimization problem and proposes a novel iterative elimination procedure coupled with semidefinite relaxation (SDR) to find the near-optimal rank-1 beamforming vectors in a cell-free massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) network. The proposed optimization procedure significantly improves computational complexity and spectral efficiency compared to common methods that use SDR followed by some randomization procedure and the state-of-the-art difference-of-convex approximation algorithm. The importance of the proposed procedure is that it is applicable to any SDR problem where a low-rank solution is desirable. Further, we propose a low-complexity algorithm that achieves 87 % of the optimal rank-1 solution at orders-of-magnitude lower computational time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_14349
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cell-Free Beamforming Design for Physical Layer Multigroup Multicasting
Zaher, Mahmoud
Björnson, Emil
Petrova, Marina
Signal Processing
In many wireless communication applications, it is desirable to transmit the same data to multiple user equipments (UEs). Physical layer multicasting presents an efficient transmission topology to exploit the beamforming capabilities at the transmitting nodes and broadcast nature of the wireless channel to satisfy the demand for the same content from several UEs. An advantage of multicasting is to avoid unnecessary co-channel interference between UEs requesting the same data. The difficulty is to find the suitable beamforming configuration that guarantees an acceptable minimum data rate, among the receiving UE group, to the multicast transmission. This paper addresses the max-min fair multigroup multicast optimization problem and proposes a novel iterative elimination procedure coupled with semidefinite relaxation (SDR) to find the near-optimal rank-1 beamforming vectors in a cell-free massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) network. The proposed optimization procedure significantly improves computational complexity and spectral efficiency compared to common methods that use SDR followed by some randomization procedure and the state-of-the-art difference-of-convex approximation algorithm. The importance of the proposed procedure is that it is applicable to any SDR problem where a low-rank solution is desirable. Further, we propose a low-complexity algorithm that achieves 87 % of the optimal rank-1 solution at orders-of-magnitude lower computational time.
title Cell-Free Beamforming Design for Physical Layer Multigroup Multicasting
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14349