Characterization of minimal tripotents via annihilators and its application to the study of additive preservers of truncations

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Main Authors: Li, Lei, Liu, Siyu, Peralta, Antonio M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Lei
Liu, Siyu
Peralta, Antonio M.
author_facet Li, Lei
Liu, Siyu
Peralta, Antonio M.
contents The contributions in this note begin with a new characterization of (positive) scalar multiples of minimal tripotents in a general JB$^*$-triple $E$, proving that a non-zero element $a\in E$ is a positive scalar multiple of a minimal tripotent in $E$ if, and only if, its inner quadratic annihilator (that is, the set $^{\perp_{q}}\!\{a\} = \{ b\in E: \{a,b,a\} =0\}$) is maximal among all inner quadratic annihilators of single elements in $E$. We subsequently apply this characterization to the study of surjective additive maps between atomic JBW$^*$-triples preserving truncations in both directions. Let $A: E\to F$ be a surjective additive mapping between atomic JBW$^*$-triples, where $E$ contains no one-dimensional Cartan factors as direct summands. We show that $A$ preserves truncations in both directions if, and only if, there exists a bijection $σ: Γ_1\to Γ_2$, a bounded family $(γ_k)_{k\in Γ_1}\subseteq \mathbb{R}^+$, and a family $(Φ_k)_{k\in Γ_1},$ where each $Φ_k$ is a (complex) linear or a conjugate-linear (isometric) triple isomorphism from $C_k$ onto $\widetilde{C}_{σ(k)}$ satisfying $\inf_{k} \{γ_k \} >0,$ and $$A(x) = \Big( γ_{k} Φ_k \left(π_k(x)\right) \Big)_{k\inΓ_1},\ \hbox{ for all } x\in E,$$ where $π_k$ denotes the canonical projection of $E$ onto $C_k.$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_14394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterization of minimal tripotents via annihilators and its application to the study of additive preservers of truncations
Li, Lei
Liu, Siyu
Peralta, Antonio M.
Operator Algebras
Functional Analysis
The contributions in this note begin with a new characterization of (positive) scalar multiples of minimal tripotents in a general JB$^*$-triple $E$, proving that a non-zero element $a\in E$ is a positive scalar multiple of a minimal tripotent in $E$ if, and only if, its inner quadratic annihilator (that is, the set $^{\perp_{q}}\!\{a\} = \{ b\in E: \{a,b,a\} =0\}$) is maximal among all inner quadratic annihilators of single elements in $E$. We subsequently apply this characterization to the study of surjective additive maps between atomic JBW$^*$-triples preserving truncations in both directions. Let $A: E\to F$ be a surjective additive mapping between atomic JBW$^*$-triples, where $E$ contains no one-dimensional Cartan factors as direct summands. We show that $A$ preserves truncations in both directions if, and only if, there exists a bijection $σ: Γ_1\to Γ_2$, a bounded family $(γ_k)_{k\in Γ_1}\subseteq \mathbb{R}^+$, and a family $(Φ_k)_{k\in Γ_1},$ where each $Φ_k$ is a (complex) linear or a conjugate-linear (isometric) triple isomorphism from $C_k$ onto $\widetilde{C}_{σ(k)}$ satisfying $\inf_{k} \{γ_k \} >0,$ and $$A(x) = \Big( γ_{k} Φ_k \left(π_k(x)\right) \Big)_{k\inΓ_1},\ \hbox{ for all } x\in E,$$ where $π_k$ denotes the canonical projection of $E$ onto $C_k.$
title Characterization of minimal tripotents via annihilators and its application to the study of additive preservers of truncations
topic Operator Algebras
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14394