Gravitational Wave Detection With Plasma Haloscopes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Capdevilla, Rodolfo, Gelmini, Graciela B., Hyman, Jonah, Millar, Alexander J., Vitagliano, Edoardo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Capdevilla, Rodolfo
Gelmini, Graciela B.
Hyman, Jonah
Millar, Alexander J.
Vitagliano, Edoardo
author_facet Capdevilla, Rodolfo
Gelmini, Graciela B.
Hyman, Jonah
Millar, Alexander J.
Vitagliano, Edoardo
contents Searches for high frequency gravitational waves using cavities based on the Gertsenshtein effect were recently proposed, building off existing axion dark matter experiments. In particular, the sensitivity of axion dark matter experiments using metamaterial plasmas (tunable plasma haloscopes) to gravitational waves has not been explored in detail. Here we perform a full analysis of gravitational wave detection in plasma haloscopes, showing that the baseline design of experiments such as ALPHA is several orders of magnitude less sensitive than previously thought. We show how simple changes to the experiment can recover that sensitivity and lead to a powerful gravitational wave detector in the order of $(10-50)$ GHz frequency range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_14450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational Wave Detection With Plasma Haloscopes
Capdevilla, Rodolfo
Gelmini, Graciela B.
Hyman, Jonah
Millar, Alexander J.
Vitagliano, Edoardo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Searches for high frequency gravitational waves using cavities based on the Gertsenshtein effect were recently proposed, building off existing axion dark matter experiments. In particular, the sensitivity of axion dark matter experiments using metamaterial plasmas (tunable plasma haloscopes) to gravitational waves has not been explored in detail. Here we perform a full analysis of gravitational wave detection in plasma haloscopes, showing that the baseline design of experiments such as ALPHA is several orders of magnitude less sensitive than previously thought. We show how simple changes to the experiment can recover that sensitivity and lead to a powerful gravitational wave detector in the order of $(10-50)$ GHz frequency range.
title Gravitational Wave Detection With Plasma Haloscopes
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14450