Thermal circuit model for silicon quantum-dot array structures

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Utsugi, Takeru, Kusuno, Nobuhiro, Kuno, Takuma, Lee, Noriyuki, Yanagi, Itaru, Mine, Toshiyuki, Saito, Shinichi, Hisamoto, Digh, Tsuchiya, Ryuta, Mizuno, Hiroyuki
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Utsugi, Takeru
Kusuno, Nobuhiro
Kuno, Takuma
Lee, Noriyuki
Yanagi, Itaru
Mine, Toshiyuki
Saito, Shinichi
Hisamoto, Digh
Tsuchiya, Ryuta
Mizuno, Hiroyuki
author_facet Utsugi, Takeru
Kusuno, Nobuhiro
Kuno, Takuma
Lee, Noriyuki
Yanagi, Itaru
Mine, Toshiyuki
Saito, Shinichi
Hisamoto, Digh
Tsuchiya, Ryuta
Mizuno, Hiroyuki
contents Temperature rise of qubits due to heating is a critical issue in large-scale quantum computers based on quantum-dot (QD) arrays. This leads to shorter coherence times, induced readout errors, and increased charge noise. Here, we propose a simple thermal circuit model to describe the heating effect on silicon QD array structures. Noting that the QD array is a periodic structure, we represent it as a thermal distributed-element circuit, forming a thermal transmission line. We validate this model by measuring the electron temperature in a QD array device using Coulomb blockade thermometry, finding that the model effectively reproduces experimental results. This simple and scalable model can be used to develop the thermal design of large-scale silicon-based quantum computers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_14565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermal circuit model for silicon quantum-dot array structures
Utsugi, Takeru
Kusuno, Nobuhiro
Kuno, Takuma
Lee, Noriyuki
Yanagi, Itaru
Mine, Toshiyuki
Saito, Shinichi
Hisamoto, Digh
Tsuchiya, Ryuta
Mizuno, Hiroyuki
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Temperature rise of qubits due to heating is a critical issue in large-scale quantum computers based on quantum-dot (QD) arrays. This leads to shorter coherence times, induced readout errors, and increased charge noise. Here, we propose a simple thermal circuit model to describe the heating effect on silicon QD array structures. Noting that the QD array is a periodic structure, we represent it as a thermal distributed-element circuit, forming a thermal transmission line. We validate this model by measuring the electron temperature in a QD array device using Coulomb blockade thermometry, finding that the model effectively reproduces experimental results. This simple and scalable model can be used to develop the thermal design of large-scale silicon-based quantum computers.
title Thermal circuit model for silicon quantum-dot array structures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14565