Revision of upper bound on volume-filling intergalactic magnetic fields with LOFAR

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Auteurs principaux: Neronov, A., Vazza, F., Mtchedlidze, S., Carretti, E.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Neronov, A.
Vazza, F.
Mtchedlidze, S.
Carretti, E.
author_facet Neronov, A.
Vazza, F.
Mtchedlidze, S.
Carretti, E.
contents Magnetic fields present in the Large Scale Structure (LSS) of the Universe change polarization of radio waves arriving from distant extragalactic sources through the effect of Faraday rotation. This effect has been recently used to detect magnetic field in the LSS filaments based on the Rotation Measure data of the LOFAR Two-Meter Sky Survey (LoTSS). We notice that the same data also constrain the strength of the volume-filling magnetic field in the voids of the LSS. We use the LoTSS data to to derive an improved upper bound on the volume-filling field. The new upper bound provides an order of magnitude improvement on the previous Faraday rotation bounds. The new Faraday Rotation bound on the scale-invariant field that may originate from the epoch of inflation is also an order of magnitude lower than the bound on such field derived from the anisotropy analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_14825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revision of upper bound on volume-filling intergalactic magnetic fields with LOFAR
Neronov, A.
Vazza, F.
Mtchedlidze, S.
Carretti, E.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Magnetic fields present in the Large Scale Structure (LSS) of the Universe change polarization of radio waves arriving from distant extragalactic sources through the effect of Faraday rotation. This effect has been recently used to detect magnetic field in the LSS filaments based on the Rotation Measure data of the LOFAR Two-Meter Sky Survey (LoTSS). We notice that the same data also constrain the strength of the volume-filling magnetic field in the voids of the LSS. We use the LoTSS data to to derive an improved upper bound on the volume-filling field. The new upper bound provides an order of magnitude improvement on the previous Faraday rotation bounds. The new Faraday Rotation bound on the scale-invariant field that may originate from the epoch of inflation is also an order of magnitude lower than the bound on such field derived from the anisotropy analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background.
title Revision of upper bound on volume-filling intergalactic magnetic fields with LOFAR
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14825