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Main Authors: Nascimbene, Sylvain, Dalibard, Jean
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15038
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author Nascimbene, Sylvain
Dalibard, Jean
author_facet Nascimbene, Sylvain
Dalibard, Jean
contents An optical flux lattice is a set of light beams that couple different internal states of an atom, thereby producing topological energy bands. Here we present a configuration in which the atoms exhibit a dark state, i.e. an internal state that is not coupled to the light. At large light intensity, the low-energy dynamics is restricted to the dark state, leading to an effective continuum model with a Landau-level-like structure. This structure is dramatically different from that of usual topological optical lattices, which lead to discrete models in the tight-binding limit. For well-chosen atomic species, the proposed system is essentially immune to heating due to photon scattering, making it a highly promising way to emulate the integer or fractional quantum Hall effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15038
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergence of a Landau level structure in dark optical lattices
Nascimbene, Sylvain
Dalibard, Jean
Quantum Gases
An optical flux lattice is a set of light beams that couple different internal states of an atom, thereby producing topological energy bands. Here we present a configuration in which the atoms exhibit a dark state, i.e. an internal state that is not coupled to the light. At large light intensity, the low-energy dynamics is restricted to the dark state, leading to an effective continuum model with a Landau-level-like structure. This structure is dramatically different from that of usual topological optical lattices, which lead to discrete models in the tight-binding limit. For well-chosen atomic species, the proposed system is essentially immune to heating due to photon scattering, making it a highly promising way to emulate the integer or fractional quantum Hall effect.
title Emergence of a Landau level structure in dark optical lattices
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15038