A linear regression model for quantile function data applied to paired pulmonary 3d CT scans

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Béclin, Marie-Félicia, de Micheaux, Pierre Lafaye, Molinari, Nicolas, Ouimet, Frédéric
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913620001030144
author Béclin, Marie-Félicia
de Micheaux, Pierre Lafaye
Molinari, Nicolas
Ouimet, Frédéric
author_facet Béclin, Marie-Félicia
de Micheaux, Pierre Lafaye
Molinari, Nicolas
Ouimet, Frédéric
contents This paper introduces a new objective measure for assessing treatment response in asthmatic patients using computed tomography (CT) imaging data. For each patient, CT scans were obtained before and after one year of monoclonal antibody treatment. Following image segmentation, the Hounsfield unit (HU) values of the voxels were encoded through quantile functions. It is hypothesized that patients with improved conditions after treatment will exhibit better expiration, reflected in higher HU values and an upward shift in the quantile curve. To objectively measure treatment response, a novel linear regression model on quantile functions is developed, drawing inspiration from Verde and Irpino (2010). Unlike their framework, the proposed model is parametric and incorporates distributional assumptions on the errors, enabling statistical inference. The model allows for the explicit calculation of regression coefficient estimators and confidence intervals, similar to conventional linear regression. The corresponding data and R code are available on GitHub to facilitate the reproducibility of the analyses presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15049
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A linear regression model for quantile function data applied to paired pulmonary 3d CT scans
Béclin, Marie-Félicia
de Micheaux, Pierre Lafaye
Molinari, Nicolas
Ouimet, Frédéric
Applications
Statistics Theory
Computation
Methodology
62E15, 62F03, 62J05, 62P10, 62R10
This paper introduces a new objective measure for assessing treatment response in asthmatic patients using computed tomography (CT) imaging data. For each patient, CT scans were obtained before and after one year of monoclonal antibody treatment. Following image segmentation, the Hounsfield unit (HU) values of the voxels were encoded through quantile functions. It is hypothesized that patients with improved conditions after treatment will exhibit better expiration, reflected in higher HU values and an upward shift in the quantile curve. To objectively measure treatment response, a novel linear regression model on quantile functions is developed, drawing inspiration from Verde and Irpino (2010). Unlike their framework, the proposed model is parametric and incorporates distributional assumptions on the errors, enabling statistical inference. The model allows for the explicit calculation of regression coefficient estimators and confidence intervals, similar to conventional linear regression. The corresponding data and R code are available on GitHub to facilitate the reproducibility of the analyses presented.
title A linear regression model for quantile function data applied to paired pulmonary 3d CT scans
topic Applications
Statistics Theory
Computation
Methodology
62E15, 62F03, 62J05, 62P10, 62R10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15049