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Autori principali: Liu, Ming-Shau, Kamp, Nicholas, Argüelles, Carlos A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15051
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author Liu, Ming-Shau
Kamp, Nicholas
Argüelles, Carlos A.
author_facet Liu, Ming-Shau
Kamp, Nicholas
Argüelles, Carlos A.
contents We report new constraints and sensitivities to heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) with transition magnetic moments, also known as dipole-portal HNLs. This is accomplished using data from the T2K ND280 near detector in addition to the projected three-year dataset of the upgraded ND280 detector. Dipole-portal HNLs have been extensively studied in the literature and offer a potential explanation for the $4.8σ$ MiniBooNE anomaly. To perform our analysis, we simulate HNL decays to $e^+e^-$ pairs in the gaseous time projection chambers of the ND280 detector and its upgrade. Recasting an ND280 search for mass-mixed HNLs, we find that ND280 data places world-leading constraints on dipole-portal HNLs in the 390-743\,{\rm MeV} mass range, disfavoring the region of parameter space favored by the MiniBooNE anomaly. The addition of three years of ND280 upgrade data will be able to disfavor the MiniBooNE solution at the $5 σ$ confidence level and extend the world-leading constraints to dipole-portal HNLs in the 148-860\,{\rm MeV} mass range. Our analysis suggests that ND280 data excludes dipole-portal HNLs as a solution to the MiniBooNE excess, motivating a dedicated search within the T2K collaboration and potentially highlighting the need for alternative explanations for the MiniBooNE anomaly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraints and Sensitivities for Dipole-Portal Heavy Neutral Leptons from ND280 and its Upgrade
Liu, Ming-Shau
Kamp, Nicholas
Argüelles, Carlos A.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Instrumentation and Detectors
We report new constraints and sensitivities to heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) with transition magnetic moments, also known as dipole-portal HNLs. This is accomplished using data from the T2K ND280 near detector in addition to the projected three-year dataset of the upgraded ND280 detector. Dipole-portal HNLs have been extensively studied in the literature and offer a potential explanation for the $4.8σ$ MiniBooNE anomaly. To perform our analysis, we simulate HNL decays to $e^+e^-$ pairs in the gaseous time projection chambers of the ND280 detector and its upgrade. Recasting an ND280 search for mass-mixed HNLs, we find that ND280 data places world-leading constraints on dipole-portal HNLs in the 390-743\,{\rm MeV} mass range, disfavoring the region of parameter space favored by the MiniBooNE anomaly. The addition of three years of ND280 upgrade data will be able to disfavor the MiniBooNE solution at the $5 σ$ confidence level and extend the world-leading constraints to dipole-portal HNLs in the 148-860\,{\rm MeV} mass range. Our analysis suggests that ND280 data excludes dipole-portal HNLs as a solution to the MiniBooNE excess, motivating a dedicated search within the T2K collaboration and potentially highlighting the need for alternative explanations for the MiniBooNE anomaly.
title Constraints and Sensitivities for Dipole-Portal Heavy Neutral Leptons from ND280 and its Upgrade
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15051