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Main Authors: Liu, Haoran, Luo, Youzhi, Li, Tianxiao, Caverlee, James, Min, Martin Renqiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15086
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author Liu, Haoran
Luo, Youzhi
Li, Tianxiao
Caverlee, James
Min, Martin Renqiang
author_facet Liu, Haoran
Luo, Youzhi
Li, Tianxiao
Caverlee, James
Min, Martin Renqiang
contents We consider the conditional generation of 3D drug-like molecules with \textit{explicit control} over molecular properties such as drug-like properties (e.g., Quantitative Estimate of Druglikeness or Synthetic Accessibility score) and effectively binding to specific protein sites. To tackle this problem, we propose an E(3)-equivariant Wasserstein autoencoder and factorize the latent space of our generative model into two disentangled aspects: molecular properties and the remaining structural context of 3D molecules. Our model ensures explicit control over these molecular attributes while maintaining equivariance of coordinate representation and invariance of data likelihood. Furthermore, we introduce a novel alignment-based coordinate loss to adapt equivariant networks for auto-regressive de-novo 3D molecule generation from scratch. Extensive experiments validate our model's effectiveness on property-guided and context-guided molecule generation, both for de-novo 3D molecule design and structure-based drug discovery against protein targets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15086
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Disentangled Equivariant Representation for Explicitly Controllable 3D Molecule Generation
Liu, Haoran
Luo, Youzhi
Li, Tianxiao
Caverlee, James
Min, Martin Renqiang
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
We consider the conditional generation of 3D drug-like molecules with \textit{explicit control} over molecular properties such as drug-like properties (e.g., Quantitative Estimate of Druglikeness or Synthetic Accessibility score) and effectively binding to specific protein sites. To tackle this problem, we propose an E(3)-equivariant Wasserstein autoencoder and factorize the latent space of our generative model into two disentangled aspects: molecular properties and the remaining structural context of 3D molecules. Our model ensures explicit control over these molecular attributes while maintaining equivariance of coordinate representation and invariance of data likelihood. Furthermore, we introduce a novel alignment-based coordinate loss to adapt equivariant networks for auto-regressive de-novo 3D molecule generation from scratch. Extensive experiments validate our model's effectiveness on property-guided and context-guided molecule generation, both for de-novo 3D molecule design and structure-based drug discovery against protein targets.
title Learning Disentangled Equivariant Representation for Explicitly Controllable 3D Molecule Generation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15086