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Auteurs principaux: Brossollet, Antonin, Lempereur, Etienne, Mallat, Stéphane, Biroli, Giulio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15175
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author Brossollet, Antonin
Lempereur, Etienne
Mallat, Stéphane
Biroli, Giulio
author_facet Brossollet, Antonin
Lempereur, Etienne
Mallat, Stéphane
Biroli, Giulio
contents Estimating the effective energy, $E_\text{eff}$ of a stationary probability distribution is a challenge for non-equilibrium steady states. Its solution could offer a novel framework for describing and analyzing non-equilibrium systems. In this work, we address this issue within the context of scalar active matter, focusing on the continuum field theory of Active Model B+. We show that the Wavelet Conditional Renormalization Group method allows us to estimate the effective energy of active model B+ from samples obtained by numerical simulations. We investigate the qualitative changes of $E_\text{eff}$ as the activity level increases. Our key finding is that in the regimes corresponding to low activity and to standard phase separation the interactions in $E_\text{eff}$ are short-ranged, whereas for strong activity the interactions become long-ranged and lead to micro-phase separation. By analyzing the violation of Fluctuation-Dissipation theorem and entropy production patterns, which are directly accessible within the WCRG framework, we connect the emergence of these long-range interactions to the non-equilibrium nature of the steady state. This connection highlights the interplay between activity, range of the interactions and the fundamental properties of non-equilibrium systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15175
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective Energy, Interactions And Out Of Equilibrium Nature Of Scalar Active Matter
Brossollet, Antonin
Lempereur, Etienne
Mallat, Stéphane
Biroli, Giulio
Statistical Mechanics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Estimating the effective energy, $E_\text{eff}$ of a stationary probability distribution is a challenge for non-equilibrium steady states. Its solution could offer a novel framework for describing and analyzing non-equilibrium systems. In this work, we address this issue within the context of scalar active matter, focusing on the continuum field theory of Active Model B+. We show that the Wavelet Conditional Renormalization Group method allows us to estimate the effective energy of active model B+ from samples obtained by numerical simulations. We investigate the qualitative changes of $E_\text{eff}$ as the activity level increases. Our key finding is that in the regimes corresponding to low activity and to standard phase separation the interactions in $E_\text{eff}$ are short-ranged, whereas for strong activity the interactions become long-ranged and lead to micro-phase separation. By analyzing the violation of Fluctuation-Dissipation theorem and entropy production patterns, which are directly accessible within the WCRG framework, we connect the emergence of these long-range interactions to the non-equilibrium nature of the steady state. This connection highlights the interplay between activity, range of the interactions and the fundamental properties of non-equilibrium systems.
title Effective Energy, Interactions And Out Of Equilibrium Nature Of Scalar Active Matter
topic Statistical Mechanics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15175