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Main Authors: Allegrini, Edoardo, Di Paolo, Edoardo, Petrocchi, Marinella, Spognardi, Angelo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15410
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author Allegrini, Edoardo
Di Paolo, Edoardo
Petrocchi, Marinella
Spognardi, Angelo
author_facet Allegrini, Edoardo
Di Paolo, Edoardo
Petrocchi, Marinella
Spognardi, Angelo
contents Social media platforms continue to struggle with the growing presence of social bots-automated accounts that can influence public opinion and facilitate the spread of disinformation. Over time, these social bots have advanced significantly, making them increasingly difficult to distinguish from genuine users. Recently, new groups of bots have emerged, utilizing Large Language Models to generate content for posting, further complicating detection efforts. This paper proposes a novel approach that uses algorithms to measure the similarity between DNA strings, commonly used in biological contexts, to classify social users as bots or not. Our approach begins by clustering social media users into distinct macro species based on the similarities (and differences) observed in their timelines. These macro species are subsequently classified as either bots or genuine users, using a novel metric we developed that evaluates their behavioral characteristics in a way that mirrors biological comparison methods. This study extends beyond past approaches that focus solely on identical behaviors via analyses of the accounts' timelines. By incorporating new metrics, our approach systematically classifies non-trivial accounts into appropriate categories, effectively peeling back layers to reveal non-obvious species.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deciphering Social Behaviour: a Novel Biological Approach For Social Users Classification
Allegrini, Edoardo
Di Paolo, Edoardo
Petrocchi, Marinella
Spognardi, Angelo
Social and Information Networks
Social media platforms continue to struggle with the growing presence of social bots-automated accounts that can influence public opinion and facilitate the spread of disinformation. Over time, these social bots have advanced significantly, making them increasingly difficult to distinguish from genuine users. Recently, new groups of bots have emerged, utilizing Large Language Models to generate content for posting, further complicating detection efforts. This paper proposes a novel approach that uses algorithms to measure the similarity between DNA strings, commonly used in biological contexts, to classify social users as bots or not. Our approach begins by clustering social media users into distinct macro species based on the similarities (and differences) observed in their timelines. These macro species are subsequently classified as either bots or genuine users, using a novel metric we developed that evaluates their behavioral characteristics in a way that mirrors biological comparison methods. This study extends beyond past approaches that focus solely on identical behaviors via analyses of the accounts' timelines. By incorporating new metrics, our approach systematically classifies non-trivial accounts into appropriate categories, effectively peeling back layers to reveal non-obvious species.
title Deciphering Social Behaviour: a Novel Biological Approach For Social Users Classification
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15410