Difficulty-aware Balancing Margin Loss for Long-tailed Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Son, Minseok, Koo, Inyong, Park, Jinyoung, Kim, Changick
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Son, Minseok
Koo, Inyong
Park, Jinyoung
Kim, Changick
author_facet Son, Minseok
Koo, Inyong
Park, Jinyoung
Kim, Changick
contents When trained with severely imbalanced data, deep neural networks often struggle to accurately recognize classes with only a few samples. Previous studies in long-tailed recognition have attempted to rebalance biased learning using known sample distributions, primarily addressing different classification difficulties at the class level. However, these approaches often overlook the instance difficulty variation within each class. In this paper, we propose a difficulty-aware balancing margin (DBM) loss, which considers both class imbalance and instance difficulty. DBM loss comprises two components: a class-wise margin to mitigate learning bias caused by imbalanced class frequencies, and an instance-wise margin assigned to hard positive samples based on their individual difficulty. DBM loss improves class discriminativity by assigning larger margins to more difficult samples. Our method seamlessly combines with existing approaches and consistently improves performance across various long-tailed recognition benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Difficulty-aware Balancing Margin Loss for Long-tailed Recognition
Son, Minseok
Koo, Inyong
Park, Jinyoung
Kim, Changick
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
When trained with severely imbalanced data, deep neural networks often struggle to accurately recognize classes with only a few samples. Previous studies in long-tailed recognition have attempted to rebalance biased learning using known sample distributions, primarily addressing different classification difficulties at the class level. However, these approaches often overlook the instance difficulty variation within each class. In this paper, we propose a difficulty-aware balancing margin (DBM) loss, which considers both class imbalance and instance difficulty. DBM loss comprises two components: a class-wise margin to mitigate learning bias caused by imbalanced class frequencies, and an instance-wise margin assigned to hard positive samples based on their individual difficulty. DBM loss improves class discriminativity by assigning larger margins to more difficult samples. Our method seamlessly combines with existing approaches and consistently improves performance across various long-tailed recognition benchmarks.
title Difficulty-aware Balancing Margin Loss for Long-tailed Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15477