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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Xiaoting, Wang, Tao, Ji, Junhao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15590
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author Zhang, Xiaoting
Wang, Tao
Ji, Junhao
author_facet Zhang, Xiaoting
Wang, Tao
Ji, Junhao
contents While large-scale face datasets have advanced deep learning-based face analysis, they also raise privacy concerns due to the sensitive personal information they contain. Recent schemes have implemented differential privacy to protect face datasets. However, these schemes generally treat each image as a separate database, which does not fully meet the core requirements of differential privacy. In this paper, we propose a semantic-level differential privacy protection scheme that applies to the entire face dataset. Unlike pixel-level differential privacy approaches, our scheme guarantees that semantic privacy in faces is not compromised. The key idea is to convert unstructured data into structured data to enable the application of differential privacy. Specifically, we first extract semantic information from the face dataset to build an attribute database, then apply differential perturbations to obscure this attribute data, and finally use an image synthesis model to generate a protected face dataset. Extensive experimental results show that our scheme can maintain visual naturalness and balance the privacy-utility trade-off compared to the mainstream schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15590
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SemDP: Semantic-level Differential Privacy Protection for Face Datasets
Zhang, Xiaoting
Wang, Tao
Ji, Junhao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cryptography and Security
While large-scale face datasets have advanced deep learning-based face analysis, they also raise privacy concerns due to the sensitive personal information they contain. Recent schemes have implemented differential privacy to protect face datasets. However, these schemes generally treat each image as a separate database, which does not fully meet the core requirements of differential privacy. In this paper, we propose a semantic-level differential privacy protection scheme that applies to the entire face dataset. Unlike pixel-level differential privacy approaches, our scheme guarantees that semantic privacy in faces is not compromised. The key idea is to convert unstructured data into structured data to enable the application of differential privacy. Specifically, we first extract semantic information from the face dataset to build an attribute database, then apply differential perturbations to obscure this attribute data, and finally use an image synthesis model to generate a protected face dataset. Extensive experimental results show that our scheme can maintain visual naturalness and balance the privacy-utility trade-off compared to the mainstream schemes.
title SemDP: Semantic-level Differential Privacy Protection for Face Datasets
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15590