Resonant Beam Multi-Target DOA Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Guo, Yixuan, Jiang, Qingwei, Xiong, Mingliang, Fang, Wen, Liu, Mingqing, Zhang, Qingqing, Liu, Qingwen, Yan, Gang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Guo, Yixuan
Jiang, Qingwei
Xiong, Mingliang
Fang, Wen
Liu, Mingqing
Zhang, Qingqing
Liu, Qingwen
Yan, Gang
author_facet Guo, Yixuan
Jiang, Qingwei
Xiong, Mingliang
Fang, Wen
Liu, Mingqing
Zhang, Qingqing
Liu, Qingwen
Yan, Gang
contents With the increasing demand for internet of things (IoT) applications, especially for location-based services, how to locate passive mobile targets (MTs) with minimal beam control has become a challenge. Resonant beam systems are considered promising IoT technologies with advantages such as beam self-alignment and energy concentration. To establish a resonant system in the radio frequency (RF) band and achieve multi-target localization, this paper designs a multi-target resonant system architecture, allowing a single base station (BS) to independently connect with multiple MTs. By employing a retro-directive array, a multi-channel cyclic model is established to realize one-to-many electromagnetic wave propagation and MT direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation through echo resonance. Simulation results show that the proposed system supports resonant establishment between the BS and multiple MTs. This helps the BS to still have high DOA estimation accuracy in the face of multiple passive MTs, and can ensure that the DOA error is less than 1 degree within a range of 6 meters at a 50degree field of view, with higher accuracy than active beamforming localization systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resonant Beam Multi-Target DOA Estimation
Guo, Yixuan
Jiang, Qingwei
Xiong, Mingliang
Fang, Wen
Liu, Mingqing
Zhang, Qingqing
Liu, Qingwen
Yan, Gang
Signal Processing
With the increasing demand for internet of things (IoT) applications, especially for location-based services, how to locate passive mobile targets (MTs) with minimal beam control has become a challenge. Resonant beam systems are considered promising IoT technologies with advantages such as beam self-alignment and energy concentration. To establish a resonant system in the radio frequency (RF) band and achieve multi-target localization, this paper designs a multi-target resonant system architecture, allowing a single base station (BS) to independently connect with multiple MTs. By employing a retro-directive array, a multi-channel cyclic model is established to realize one-to-many electromagnetic wave propagation and MT direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation through echo resonance. Simulation results show that the proposed system supports resonant establishment between the BS and multiple MTs. This helps the BS to still have high DOA estimation accuracy in the face of multiple passive MTs, and can ensure that the DOA error is less than 1 degree within a range of 6 meters at a 50degree field of view, with higher accuracy than active beamforming localization systems.
title Resonant Beam Multi-Target DOA Estimation
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15597