Robust Dynamic Edge Service Placement Under Spatio-Temporal Correlated Demand Uncertainty

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cheng, Jiaming, Nguyen, Duong Thuy Anh, Nguyen, Duong Tung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cheng, Jiaming
Nguyen, Duong Thuy Anh
Nguyen, Duong Tung
author_facet Cheng, Jiaming
Nguyen, Duong Thuy Anh
Nguyen, Duong Tung
contents Edge computing allows Service Providers (SPs) to enhance user experience by placing their services closer to the network edge. Determining the optimal provisioning of edge resources to meet the varying and uncertain demand cost-effectively is a critical task for SPs. This paper introduces a novel two-stage multi-period robust model for edge service placement and workload allocation, aiming to minimize the SP's operating costs while ensuring service quality. The salient feature of this model lies in its ability to enable SPs to utilize dynamic service placement and leverage spatio-temporal correlation in demand uncertainties to mitigate the inherent conservatism of robust solutions. In our model, resource reservation is optimized in the initial stage, preemptively, before the actual demand is disclosed, whereas dynamic service placement and workload allocation are determined in the subsequent stage, following the revelation of uncertainties. To address the challenges posed by integer recourse variables in the second stage of the resulting tri-level adjustable robust optimization problem, we propose a novel iterative, decomposition-based approach, ensuring finite convergence to an exact optimal solution. Extensive numerical results are provided to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed model and approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Dynamic Edge Service Placement Under Spatio-Temporal Correlated Demand Uncertainty
Cheng, Jiaming
Nguyen, Duong Thuy Anh
Nguyen, Duong Tung
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
Edge computing allows Service Providers (SPs) to enhance user experience by placing their services closer to the network edge. Determining the optimal provisioning of edge resources to meet the varying and uncertain demand cost-effectively is a critical task for SPs. This paper introduces a novel two-stage multi-period robust model for edge service placement and workload allocation, aiming to minimize the SP's operating costs while ensuring service quality. The salient feature of this model lies in its ability to enable SPs to utilize dynamic service placement and leverage spatio-temporal correlation in demand uncertainties to mitigate the inherent conservatism of robust solutions. In our model, resource reservation is optimized in the initial stage, preemptively, before the actual demand is disclosed, whereas dynamic service placement and workload allocation are determined in the subsequent stage, following the revelation of uncertainties. To address the challenges posed by integer recourse variables in the second stage of the resulting tri-level adjustable robust optimization problem, we propose a novel iterative, decomposition-based approach, ensuring finite convergence to an exact optimal solution. Extensive numerical results are provided to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed model and approach.
title Robust Dynamic Edge Service Placement Under Spatio-Temporal Correlated Demand Uncertainty
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15608