Entanglement entropy scaling laws from fluctuations of non-conserved quantities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Głodzik, Szczepan, Pöyhönen, Kim, Moghaddam, Ali G., Ojanen, Teemu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Głodzik, Szczepan
Pöyhönen, Kim
Moghaddam, Ali G.
Ojanen, Teemu
author_facet Głodzik, Szczepan
Pöyhönen, Kim
Moghaddam, Ali G.
Ojanen, Teemu
contents Entanglement patterns reveal essential information on many-body states and provide a way to classify quantum phases of matter. However, experimental studies of many-body entanglement remain scarce due to their unscalable nature. The present work aims to mitigate this theoretical and experimental divide by introducing reduced fluctuations of observables, consisting of a sum of on-site operators, as a scalable experimental probe of the entanglement entropy. Specifically, we illustrate by Density Matrix Renormalization Group calculations in spin chains that the reduced fluctuations exhibit the same size scaling properties as the entanglement entropy. Generalizing previous observations restricted to special systems with conserved quantities, our work introduces experimentally feasible protocol to extract entanglement scaling laws.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement entropy scaling laws from fluctuations of non-conserved quantities
Głodzik, Szczepan
Pöyhönen, Kim
Moghaddam, Ali G.
Ojanen, Teemu
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Entanglement patterns reveal essential information on many-body states and provide a way to classify quantum phases of matter. However, experimental studies of many-body entanglement remain scarce due to their unscalable nature. The present work aims to mitigate this theoretical and experimental divide by introducing reduced fluctuations of observables, consisting of a sum of on-site operators, as a scalable experimental probe of the entanglement entropy. Specifically, we illustrate by Density Matrix Renormalization Group calculations in spin chains that the reduced fluctuations exhibit the same size scaling properties as the entanglement entropy. Generalizing previous observations restricted to special systems with conserved quantities, our work introduces experimentally feasible protocol to extract entanglement scaling laws.
title Entanglement entropy scaling laws from fluctuations of non-conserved quantities
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15765