Up-Converting Luminescent Nanoparticles as Probes of Surface Dynamics in Single Evaporating Microdroplets of Suspension

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shopa, Yaroslav, Kolwas, Maciej, Jakubczyk, Daniel, Derkachov, Gennadiy, Kamińska, Izabela, Fronc, Krzysztof, Wojciechowski, Tomasz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shopa, Yaroslav
Kolwas, Maciej
Jakubczyk, Daniel
Derkachov, Gennadiy
Kamińska, Izabela
Fronc, Krzysztof
Wojciechowski, Tomasz
author_facet Shopa, Yaroslav
Kolwas, Maciej
Jakubczyk, Daniel
Derkachov, Gennadiy
Kamińska, Izabela
Fronc, Krzysztof
Wojciechowski, Tomasz
contents We have investigated the optically measurable properties of single evaporating microdroplets of suspensions containing up-converting luminescent nanoparticles (Gd2O3:Er3+), levitated in a linear electrodynamic trap. These microdroplets served as spherical optical resonators, with their resonance properties influenced by the distribution and interactions of nanoparticles (NPs) acting as nanoprobes. Using a combination of light scattering theories, we examined the evolution of the microdroplet radius, nanoparticle surface organization, and effective refractive index during evaporation. Up-conversion luminescence, driven by 805 nm excitation, enhanced the resolution of these observations. Key findings reveal that the increasing NP density in the surface layer leads to surface saturation, followed by transitions to a gel-like state through successive layer formation and collapse. Scattering and luminescence signals exhibit complex oscillatory behaviors linked to resonance phenomena and nanoparticle migration driven by photophoretic forces. Theoretical modeling closely aligns with experimental trends, confirming the interplay between NP distribution and optical resonance properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15833
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Up-Converting Luminescent Nanoparticles as Probes of Surface Dynamics in Single Evaporating Microdroplets of Suspension
Shopa, Yaroslav
Kolwas, Maciej
Jakubczyk, Daniel
Derkachov, Gennadiy
Kamińska, Izabela
Fronc, Krzysztof
Wojciechowski, Tomasz
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
We have investigated the optically measurable properties of single evaporating microdroplets of suspensions containing up-converting luminescent nanoparticles (Gd2O3:Er3+), levitated in a linear electrodynamic trap. These microdroplets served as spherical optical resonators, with their resonance properties influenced by the distribution and interactions of nanoparticles (NPs) acting as nanoprobes. Using a combination of light scattering theories, we examined the evolution of the microdroplet radius, nanoparticle surface organization, and effective refractive index during evaporation. Up-conversion luminescence, driven by 805 nm excitation, enhanced the resolution of these observations. Key findings reveal that the increasing NP density in the surface layer leads to surface saturation, followed by transitions to a gel-like state through successive layer formation and collapse. Scattering and luminescence signals exhibit complex oscillatory behaviors linked to resonance phenomena and nanoparticle migration driven by photophoretic forces. Theoretical modeling closely aligns with experimental trends, confirming the interplay between NP distribution and optical resonance properties.
title Up-Converting Luminescent Nanoparticles as Probes of Surface Dynamics in Single Evaporating Microdroplets of Suspension
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15833