Optomechanical dark-mode-breaking cooling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cao, Yan, Yang, Cheng, Sheng, Jiteng, Wu, Haibin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Cao, Yan
Yang, Cheng
Sheng, Jiteng
Wu, Haibin
author_facet Cao, Yan
Yang, Cheng
Sheng, Jiteng
Wu, Haibin
contents Optomechanical cooling of multiple degenerate mechanical modes is prevented by the mechanical dark mode due to destructive interference. Here we report the first experimental demonstration of simultaneous cooling of two near-degenerate mechanical modes by breaking the mechanical dark mode in a two-membrane cavity optomechanical system. The dark mode is generated as the system passes the exceptional point of the antiparity-time symmetric scheme. By introducing a second cavity mode for the additional dissipative channel, the dark mode is broken and the total phonon number is reduced by more than an order of magnitude below the dark mode cooling limit. Owing to the flexible tunability of the optomechanical coupling rates of such a four-mode coupled system, the optimized cooling efficiency can be achieved by investigating different parameter ranges. Our results provide an important step towards the ground state cooling and entanglement among multiple degenerate mechanical resonators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15881
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optomechanical dark-mode-breaking cooling
Cao, Yan
Yang, Cheng
Sheng, Jiteng
Wu, Haibin
Quantum Physics
Optics
Optomechanical cooling of multiple degenerate mechanical modes is prevented by the mechanical dark mode due to destructive interference. Here we report the first experimental demonstration of simultaneous cooling of two near-degenerate mechanical modes by breaking the mechanical dark mode in a two-membrane cavity optomechanical system. The dark mode is generated as the system passes the exceptional point of the antiparity-time symmetric scheme. By introducing a second cavity mode for the additional dissipative channel, the dark mode is broken and the total phonon number is reduced by more than an order of magnitude below the dark mode cooling limit. Owing to the flexible tunability of the optomechanical coupling rates of such a four-mode coupled system, the optimized cooling efficiency can be achieved by investigating different parameter ranges. Our results provide an important step towards the ground state cooling and entanglement among multiple degenerate mechanical resonators.
title Optomechanical dark-mode-breaking cooling
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15881