TelcoLM: collecting data, adapting, and benchmarking language models for the telecommunication domain

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Barboule, Camille, Huynh, Viet-Phi, Bufort, Adrien, Chabot, Yoan, Damnati, Géraldine, Lecorvé, Gwénolé
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Barboule, Camille
Huynh, Viet-Phi
Bufort, Adrien
Chabot, Yoan
Damnati, Géraldine
Lecorvé, Gwénolé
author_facet Barboule, Camille
Huynh, Viet-Phi
Bufort, Adrien
Chabot, Yoan
Damnati, Géraldine
Lecorvé, Gwénolé
contents Despite outstanding processes in many tasks, Large Language Models (LLMs) still lack accuracy when dealing with highly technical domains. Especially, telecommunications (telco) is a particularly challenging domain due the large amount of lexical, semantic and conceptual peculiarities. Yet, this domain holds many valuable use cases, directly linked to industrial needs. Hence, this paper studies how LLMs can be adapted to the telco domain. It reports our effort to (i) collect a massive corpus of domain-specific data (800M tokens, 80K instructions), (ii) perform adaptation using various methodologies, and (iii) benchmark them against larger generalist models in downstream tasks that require extensive knowledge of telecommunications. Our experiments on Llama-2-7b show that domain-adapted models can challenge the large generalist models. They also suggest that adaptation can be restricted to a unique instruction-tuning step, dicarding the need for any fine-tuning on raw texts beforehand.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TelcoLM: collecting data, adapting, and benchmarking language models for the telecommunication domain
Barboule, Camille
Huynh, Viet-Phi
Bufort, Adrien
Chabot, Yoan
Damnati, Géraldine
Lecorvé, Gwénolé
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Despite outstanding processes in many tasks, Large Language Models (LLMs) still lack accuracy when dealing with highly technical domains. Especially, telecommunications (telco) is a particularly challenging domain due the large amount of lexical, semantic and conceptual peculiarities. Yet, this domain holds many valuable use cases, directly linked to industrial needs. Hence, this paper studies how LLMs can be adapted to the telco domain. It reports our effort to (i) collect a massive corpus of domain-specific data (800M tokens, 80K instructions), (ii) perform adaptation using various methodologies, and (iii) benchmark them against larger generalist models in downstream tasks that require extensive knowledge of telecommunications. Our experiments on Llama-2-7b show that domain-adapted models can challenge the large generalist models. They also suggest that adaptation can be restricted to a unique instruction-tuning step, dicarding the need for any fine-tuning on raw texts beforehand.
title TelcoLM: collecting data, adapting, and benchmarking language models for the telecommunication domain
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15891