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Main Authors: Jiang, He, Lin, Muhan, Li, Jiaoyang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15908
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author Jiang, He
Lin, Muhan
Li, Jiaoyang
author_facet Jiang, He
Lin, Muhan
Li, Jiaoyang
contents Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) focuses on planning collision-free paths for multiple agents. However, during the execution of a MAPF plan, agents may encounter unexpected delays, which can lead to inefficiencies, deadlocks, or even collisions. To address these issues, the Switchable Temporal Plan Graph provides a framework for finding an acyclic Temporal Plan Graph with the minimum execution cost under delays, ensuring deadlock- and collision-free execution. Unfortunately, existing optimal algorithms, such as Mixed Integer Linear Programming and Graph-Based Switchable Edge Search (GSES), are often too slow for practical use. This paper introduces Improved GSES, which significantly accelerates GSES through four speedup techniques: stronger admissible heuristics, edge grouping, prioritized branching, and incremental implementation. Experiments conducted on four different map types with varying numbers of agents demonstrate that Improved GSES consistently achieves over twice the success rate of GSES and delivers up to a 30-fold speedup on instances where both methods successfully find solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15908
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Speedup Techniques for Switchable Temporal Plan Graph Optimization
Jiang, He
Lin, Muhan
Li, Jiaoyang
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) focuses on planning collision-free paths for multiple agents. However, during the execution of a MAPF plan, agents may encounter unexpected delays, which can lead to inefficiencies, deadlocks, or even collisions. To address these issues, the Switchable Temporal Plan Graph provides a framework for finding an acyclic Temporal Plan Graph with the minimum execution cost under delays, ensuring deadlock- and collision-free execution. Unfortunately, existing optimal algorithms, such as Mixed Integer Linear Programming and Graph-Based Switchable Edge Search (GSES), are often too slow for practical use. This paper introduces Improved GSES, which significantly accelerates GSES through four speedup techniques: stronger admissible heuristics, edge grouping, prioritized branching, and incremental implementation. Experiments conducted on four different map types with varying numbers of agents demonstrate that Improved GSES consistently achieves over twice the success rate of GSES and delivers up to a 30-fold speedup on instances where both methods successfully find solutions.
title Speedup Techniques for Switchable Temporal Plan Graph Optimization
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15908