Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pohjolainen, Silja
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15961
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915183920676864
author Pohjolainen, Silja
author_facet Pohjolainen, Silja
contents Two similar-looking, two-part interplanetary type II burst events from 2003 and 2012 are reported and analysed. The 2012 event was observed from three different viewing angles, enabling comparisons between the spacecraft data. In these two events, a diffuse wide-band type II radio burst was followed by a type II burst that showed emission at the fundamental and harmonic (F-H) plasma frequencies, and these emission bands were also slightly curved in their frequency-time evolution. Both events were associated with high-speed, halo-type coronal mass ejections (CMEs). In both events, the diffuse type II burst was most probably created by a bow shock at the leading front of the CME. However, for the later-appearing F-H type II burst there are at least two possible explanations. In the 2003 event there is evidence of CME interaction with a streamer, with a possible shift from a bow shock to a CME flank shock. In the 2012 event a separate white-light shock front was observed at lower heights, and it could have acted as the driver of the F-H type II burst. There is also some speculation on the existence of two separate CMEs, launched from the same active region, close in time. The reason for the diffuse type II burst being visible only from one viewing direction (STEREO-A), and the ending of the diffuse emission before the F-H type II burst appears, still need explanations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_15961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-Part Interplanetary Type II Solar Radio Bursts
Pohjolainen, Silja
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Two similar-looking, two-part interplanetary type II burst events from 2003 and 2012 are reported and analysed. The 2012 event was observed from three different viewing angles, enabling comparisons between the spacecraft data. In these two events, a diffuse wide-band type II radio burst was followed by a type II burst that showed emission at the fundamental and harmonic (F-H) plasma frequencies, and these emission bands were also slightly curved in their frequency-time evolution. Both events were associated with high-speed, halo-type coronal mass ejections (CMEs). In both events, the diffuse type II burst was most probably created by a bow shock at the leading front of the CME. However, for the later-appearing F-H type II burst there are at least two possible explanations. In the 2003 event there is evidence of CME interaction with a streamer, with a possible shift from a bow shock to a CME flank shock. In the 2012 event a separate white-light shock front was observed at lower heights, and it could have acted as the driver of the F-H type II burst. There is also some speculation on the existence of two separate CMEs, launched from the same active region, close in time. The reason for the diffuse type II burst being visible only from one viewing direction (STEREO-A), and the ending of the diffuse emission before the F-H type II burst appears, still need explanations.
title Two-Part Interplanetary Type II Solar Radio Bursts
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15961