A moment approach for the convergence of spatial branching processes to the Continuum Random Tree

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Foutel-Rodier, Félix
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Foutel-Rodier, Félix
author_facet Foutel-Rodier, Félix
contents We consider a general class of branching processes in discrete time, where particles have types belonging to a Polish space and reproduce independently according to their type. If the process is critical and the mean distribution of types converges for large times, we prove that the tree structure of the process converges to the Brownian Continuum Random Tree, under a moment assumption. We provide a general approach to prove similar invariance principles for branching processes, which relies on deducing the convergence of the genealogy from computing its moments. These are obtained using a new many-to-few formula, which provides an expression for the moments of order $k$ of a branching process in terms of a Markov chain indexed by a uniform tree with $k$ leaves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A moment approach for the convergence of spatial branching processes to the Continuum Random Tree
Foutel-Rodier, Félix
Probability
We consider a general class of branching processes in discrete time, where particles have types belonging to a Polish space and reproduce independently according to their type. If the process is critical and the mean distribution of types converges for large times, we prove that the tree structure of the process converges to the Brownian Continuum Random Tree, under a moment assumption. We provide a general approach to prove similar invariance principles for branching processes, which relies on deducing the convergence of the genealogy from computing its moments. These are obtained using a new many-to-few formula, which provides an expression for the moments of order $k$ of a branching process in terms of a Markov chain indexed by a uniform tree with $k$ leaves.
title A moment approach for the convergence of spatial branching processes to the Continuum Random Tree
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16035