Efficient VoIP Communications through LLM-based Real-Time Speech Reconstruction and Call Prioritization for Emergency Services

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Hauptverfasser: Venkateshperumal, Danush, Rafi, Rahman Abdul, Ahmed, Shakil, Khokhar, Ashfaq
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Venkateshperumal, Danush
Rafi, Rahman Abdul
Ahmed, Shakil
Khokhar, Ashfaq
author_facet Venkateshperumal, Danush
Rafi, Rahman Abdul
Ahmed, Shakil
Khokhar, Ashfaq
contents Emergency communication systems face disruptions due to packet loss, bandwidth constraints, poor signal quality, delays, and jitter in VoIP systems, leading to degraded real-time service quality. Victims in distress often struggle to convey critical information due to panic, speech disorders, and background noise, further complicating dispatchers' ability to assess situations accurately. Staffing shortages in emergency centers exacerbate delays in coordination and assistance. This paper proposes leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) to address these challenges by reconstructing incomplete speech, filling contextual gaps, and prioritizing calls based on severity. The system integrates real-time transcription with Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to generate contextual responses, using Twilio and AssemblyAI APIs for seamless implementation. Evaluation shows high precision, favorable BLEU and ROUGE scores, and alignment with real-world needs, demonstrating the model's potential to optimize emergency response workflows and prioritize critical cases effectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16176
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient VoIP Communications through LLM-based Real-Time Speech Reconstruction and Call Prioritization for Emergency Services
Venkateshperumal, Danush
Rafi, Rahman Abdul
Ahmed, Shakil
Khokhar, Ashfaq
Sound
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Emergency communication systems face disruptions due to packet loss, bandwidth constraints, poor signal quality, delays, and jitter in VoIP systems, leading to degraded real-time service quality. Victims in distress often struggle to convey critical information due to panic, speech disorders, and background noise, further complicating dispatchers' ability to assess situations accurately. Staffing shortages in emergency centers exacerbate delays in coordination and assistance. This paper proposes leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) to address these challenges by reconstructing incomplete speech, filling contextual gaps, and prioritizing calls based on severity. The system integrates real-time transcription with Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to generate contextual responses, using Twilio and AssemblyAI APIs for seamless implementation. Evaluation shows high precision, favorable BLEU and ROUGE scores, and alignment with real-world needs, demonstrating the model's potential to optimize emergency response workflows and prioritize critical cases effectively.
title Efficient VoIP Communications through LLM-based Real-Time Speech Reconstruction and Call Prioritization for Emergency Services
topic Sound
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16176