FairDD: Enhancing Fairness with domain-incremental learning in dermatological disease diagnosis

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luo, Yiqin, Gu, Tianlong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910758983434240
author Luo, Yiqin
Gu, Tianlong
author_facet Luo, Yiqin
Gu, Tianlong
contents With the rapid advancement of deep learning technologies, artificial intelligence has become increasingly prevalent in the research and application of dermatological disease diagnosis. However, this data-driven approach often faces issues related to decision bias. Existing fairness enhancement techniques typically come at a substantial cost to accuracy. This study aims to achieve a better trade-off between accuracy and fairness in dermatological diagnostic models. To this end, we propose a novel fair dermatological diagnosis network, named FairDD, which leverages domain incremental learning to balance the learning of different groups by being sensitive to changes in data distribution. Additionally, we incorporate the mixup data augmentation technique and supervised contrastive learning to enhance the network's robustness and generalization. Experimental validation on two dermatological datasets demonstrates that our proposed method excels in both fairness criteria and the trade-off between fairness and performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FairDD: Enhancing Fairness with domain-incremental learning in dermatological disease diagnosis
Luo, Yiqin
Gu, Tianlong
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
With the rapid advancement of deep learning technologies, artificial intelligence has become increasingly prevalent in the research and application of dermatological disease diagnosis. However, this data-driven approach often faces issues related to decision bias. Existing fairness enhancement techniques typically come at a substantial cost to accuracy. This study aims to achieve a better trade-off between accuracy and fairness in dermatological diagnostic models. To this end, we propose a novel fair dermatological diagnosis network, named FairDD, which leverages domain incremental learning to balance the learning of different groups by being sensitive to changes in data distribution. Additionally, we incorporate the mixup data augmentation technique and supervised contrastive learning to enhance the network's robustness and generalization. Experimental validation on two dermatological datasets demonstrates that our proposed method excels in both fairness criteria and the trade-off between fairness and performance.
title FairDD: Enhancing Fairness with domain-incremental learning in dermatological disease diagnosis
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16542