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Main Authors: Chen, Wei, Wu, Yuting, Wu, Shuhan, Zhang, Zhiyu, Liao, Mengqi, Lin, Youfang, Wan, Huaiyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16557
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author Chen, Wei
Wu, Yuting
Wu, Shuhan
Zhang, Zhiyu
Liao, Mengqi
Lin, Youfang
Wan, Huaiyu
author_facet Chen, Wei
Wu, Yuting
Wu, Shuhan
Zhang, Zhiyu
Liao, Mengqi
Lin, Youfang
Wan, Huaiyu
contents Reasoning future unknowable facts on temporal knowledge graphs (TKGs) is a challenging task, holding significant academic and practical values for various fields. Existing studies exploring explainable reasoning concentrate on modeling comprehensible temporal paths relevant to the query. Yet, these path-based methods primarily focus on local temporal paths appearing in recent times, failing to capture the complex temporal paths in TKG and resulting in the loss of longer historical relations related to the query. Motivated by the Dual Process Theory in cognitive science, we propose a \textbf{Cogn}itive \textbf{T}emporal \textbf{K}nowledge \textbf{E}xtrapolation framework (CognTKE), which introduces a novel temporal cognitive relation directed graph (TCR-Digraph) and performs interpretable global shallow reasoning and local deep reasoning over the TCR-Digraph. Specifically, the proposed TCR-Digraph is constituted by retrieving significant local and global historical temporal relation paths associated with the query. In addition, CognTKE presents the global shallow reasoner and the local deep reasoner to perform global one-hop temporal relation reasoning (System 1) and local complex multi-hop path reasoning (System 2) over the TCR-Digraph, respectively. The experimental results on four benchmark datasets demonstrate that CognTKE achieves significant improvement in accuracy compared to the state-of-the-art baselines and delivers excellent zero-shot reasoning ability. \textit{The code is available at https://github.com/WeiChen3690/CognTKE}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16557
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CognTKE: A Cognitive Temporal Knowledge Extrapolation Framework
Chen, Wei
Wu, Yuting
Wu, Shuhan
Zhang, Zhiyu
Liao, Mengqi
Lin, Youfang
Wan, Huaiyu
Artificial Intelligence
Reasoning future unknowable facts on temporal knowledge graphs (TKGs) is a challenging task, holding significant academic and practical values for various fields. Existing studies exploring explainable reasoning concentrate on modeling comprehensible temporal paths relevant to the query. Yet, these path-based methods primarily focus on local temporal paths appearing in recent times, failing to capture the complex temporal paths in TKG and resulting in the loss of longer historical relations related to the query. Motivated by the Dual Process Theory in cognitive science, we propose a \textbf{Cogn}itive \textbf{T}emporal \textbf{K}nowledge \textbf{E}xtrapolation framework (CognTKE), which introduces a novel temporal cognitive relation directed graph (TCR-Digraph) and performs interpretable global shallow reasoning and local deep reasoning over the TCR-Digraph. Specifically, the proposed TCR-Digraph is constituted by retrieving significant local and global historical temporal relation paths associated with the query. In addition, CognTKE presents the global shallow reasoner and the local deep reasoner to perform global one-hop temporal relation reasoning (System 1) and local complex multi-hop path reasoning (System 2) over the TCR-Digraph, respectively. The experimental results on four benchmark datasets demonstrate that CognTKE achieves significant improvement in accuracy compared to the state-of-the-art baselines and delivers excellent zero-shot reasoning ability. \textit{The code is available at https://github.com/WeiChen3690/CognTKE}.
title CognTKE: A Cognitive Temporal Knowledge Extrapolation Framework
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16557