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Main Authors: Yin, Hang, Lin, Zhifeng, Liu, Xin, Sun, Bin, Li, Kan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16599
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author Yin, Hang
Lin, Zhifeng
Liu, Xin
Sun, Bin
Li, Kan
author_facet Yin, Hang
Lin, Zhifeng
Liu, Xin
Sun, Bin
Li, Kan
contents Direction reasoning is essential for intelligent systems to understand the real world. While existing work focuses primarily on spatial reasoning, compass direction reasoning remains underexplored. To address this, we propose the Compass Direction Reasoning (CDR) benchmark, designed to evaluate the direction reasoning capabilities of multimodal language models (MLMs). CDR includes three types images to test spatial (up, down, left, right) and compass (north, south, east, west) directions. Our evaluation reveals that most MLMs struggle with direction reasoning, often performing at random guessing levels. Experiments show that training directly with CDR data yields limited improvements, as it requires an understanding of real-world physical rules. We explore the impact of mixdata and CoT fine-tuning methods, which significantly enhance MLM performance in compass direction reasoning by incorporating diverse data and step-by-step reasoning, improving the model's ability to understand direction relationships.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do Multimodal Language Models Really Understand Direction? A Benchmark for Compass Direction Reasoning
Yin, Hang
Lin, Zhifeng
Liu, Xin
Sun, Bin
Li, Kan
Artificial Intelligence
Direction reasoning is essential for intelligent systems to understand the real world. While existing work focuses primarily on spatial reasoning, compass direction reasoning remains underexplored. To address this, we propose the Compass Direction Reasoning (CDR) benchmark, designed to evaluate the direction reasoning capabilities of multimodal language models (MLMs). CDR includes three types images to test spatial (up, down, left, right) and compass (north, south, east, west) directions. Our evaluation reveals that most MLMs struggle with direction reasoning, often performing at random guessing levels. Experiments show that training directly with CDR data yields limited improvements, as it requires an understanding of real-world physical rules. We explore the impact of mixdata and CoT fine-tuning methods, which significantly enhance MLM performance in compass direction reasoning by incorporating diverse data and step-by-step reasoning, improving the model's ability to understand direction relationships.
title Do Multimodal Language Models Really Understand Direction? A Benchmark for Compass Direction Reasoning
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16599