Horizon Entropy Refined: Quantum Contributions and Cosmological Insights

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Maleki, Alireza, Sheykhi, Ahmad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Maleki, Alireza
Sheykhi, Ahmad
author_facet Maleki, Alireza
Sheykhi, Ahmad
contents We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on the event horizon area and their implications for corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. These quantum corrections are incorporated into the framework of large-scale gravitational systems, utilizing the holographic principle to derive modified Friedmann equations. By redefining the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, our model predicts significant alterations to the Friedmann equations within specific parameter ranges, offering novel perspectives on cosmological scales. Using distance modulus data from the Pantheon supernova sample, we demonstrate the model's potential to constrain the parameters governing quantum corrections and address unresolved cosmological issues. Crucially, our analysis reveals that quantum fluctuations can increase the area of the event horizon by up to 47\%. Beyond this threshold, theoretical predictions encounter substantial challenges when compared with observational data. This approach bridges quantum gravity and observational cosmology, opening new avenues for testing and refining theoretical models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Horizon Entropy Refined: Quantum Contributions and Cosmological Insights
Maleki, Alireza
Sheykhi, Ahmad
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on the event horizon area and their implications for corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. These quantum corrections are incorporated into the framework of large-scale gravitational systems, utilizing the holographic principle to derive modified Friedmann equations. By redefining the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, our model predicts significant alterations to the Friedmann equations within specific parameter ranges, offering novel perspectives on cosmological scales. Using distance modulus data from the Pantheon supernova sample, we demonstrate the model's potential to constrain the parameters governing quantum corrections and address unresolved cosmological issues. Crucially, our analysis reveals that quantum fluctuations can increase the area of the event horizon by up to 47\%. Beyond this threshold, theoretical predictions encounter substantial challenges when compared with observational data. This approach bridges quantum gravity and observational cosmology, opening new avenues for testing and refining theoretical models.
title Horizon Entropy Refined: Quantum Contributions and Cosmological Insights
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16610