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Main Authors: Akhtar, Naeem, Peng, Jia-Xin, Yang, Xiaosen, Chen, Yuanping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16650
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author Akhtar, Naeem
Peng, Jia-Xin
Yang, Xiaosen
Chen, Yuanping
author_facet Akhtar, Naeem
Peng, Jia-Xin
Yang, Xiaosen
Chen, Yuanping
contents The challenge of developing high-precision temperature sensors is an important issue that has recently received a lot of attention. In this work, we introduce an estimation technique to precisely measure the temperature of a quantum reservoir using a Kerr-nonlinear resonator with drive. Thermalization in our suggested protocol is assessed using Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity, and then we utilize quantum Fisher information to evaluate the metrological potential of our thermometry scheme. We observe that increasing the Kerr nonlinearity coefficient and driving amplitude significantly enhances precision in the temperature estimation. Furthermore, we also explore the underlying physical mechanisms by analyzing probe purity in the steady state and evaluating the performance of homodyne versus heterodyne detection methods. Our results demonstrate that neither of these Gaussian measurements is optimal; instead, optimal homodyne detection always surpasses heterodyne detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16650
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancement in temperature sensing of a reservoir by Kerr-nonlinear resonator
Akhtar, Naeem
Peng, Jia-Xin
Yang, Xiaosen
Chen, Yuanping
Quantum Physics
The challenge of developing high-precision temperature sensors is an important issue that has recently received a lot of attention. In this work, we introduce an estimation technique to precisely measure the temperature of a quantum reservoir using a Kerr-nonlinear resonator with drive. Thermalization in our suggested protocol is assessed using Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity, and then we utilize quantum Fisher information to evaluate the metrological potential of our thermometry scheme. We observe that increasing the Kerr nonlinearity coefficient and driving amplitude significantly enhances precision in the temperature estimation. Furthermore, we also explore the underlying physical mechanisms by analyzing probe purity in the steady state and evaluating the performance of homodyne versus heterodyne detection methods. Our results demonstrate that neither of these Gaussian measurements is optimal; instead, optimal homodyne detection always surpasses heterodyne detection.
title Enhancement in temperature sensing of a reservoir by Kerr-nonlinear resonator
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16650