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Main Authors: De Gregorio, Alessandro, Frisardi, Dario, Iafrate, Francesco, Iacus, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16659
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author De Gregorio, Alessandro
Frisardi, Dario
Iafrate, Francesco
Iacus, Stefano
author_facet De Gregorio, Alessandro
Frisardi, Dario
Iafrate, Francesco
Iacus, Stefano
contents Penalized estimation methods for diffusion processes and dependent data have recently gained significant attention due to their effectiveness in handling high-dimensional stochastic systems. In this work, we introduce an adaptive Elastic-Net estimator for ergodic diffusion processes observed under high-frequency sampling schemes. Our method combines the least squares approximation of the quasi-likelihood with adaptive $\ell_1$ and $\ell_2$ regularization. This approach allows to enhance prediction accuracy and interpretability while effectively recovering the sparse underlying structure of the model. In the spirit of analyzing high-dimensional scenarios, we provide finite-sample guarantees for the (block-diagonal) estimator's performance by deriving high-probability non-asymptotic bounds for the $\ell_2$ estimation error. These results complement the established oracle properties in the high-frequency asymptotic regime with mixed convergence rates, ensuring consistent selection of the relevant interactions and achieving optimal rates of convergence. Furthermore, we utilize our results to analyze one-step-ahead predictions, offering non-asymptotic control over the $\ell_1$ prediction error. The performance of our method is evaluated through simulations and real data applications, demonstrating its effectiveness, particularly in scenarios with strongly correlated variables.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16659
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Elastic-Net estimation for sparse diffusion processes
De Gregorio, Alessandro
Frisardi, Dario
Iafrate, Francesco
Iacus, Stefano
Statistics Theory
Penalized estimation methods for diffusion processes and dependent data have recently gained significant attention due to their effectiveness in handling high-dimensional stochastic systems. In this work, we introduce an adaptive Elastic-Net estimator for ergodic diffusion processes observed under high-frequency sampling schemes. Our method combines the least squares approximation of the quasi-likelihood with adaptive $\ell_1$ and $\ell_2$ regularization. This approach allows to enhance prediction accuracy and interpretability while effectively recovering the sparse underlying structure of the model. In the spirit of analyzing high-dimensional scenarios, we provide finite-sample guarantees for the (block-diagonal) estimator's performance by deriving high-probability non-asymptotic bounds for the $\ell_2$ estimation error. These results complement the established oracle properties in the high-frequency asymptotic regime with mixed convergence rates, ensuring consistent selection of the relevant interactions and achieving optimal rates of convergence. Furthermore, we utilize our results to analyze one-step-ahead predictions, offering non-asymptotic control over the $\ell_1$ prediction error. The performance of our method is evaluated through simulations and real data applications, demonstrating its effectiveness, particularly in scenarios with strongly correlated variables.
title Adaptive Elastic-Net estimation for sparse diffusion processes
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16659