DCOR: Anomaly Detection in Attributed Networks via Dual Contrastive Learning Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rafieizadeh, Hossein, Zare, Hadi, Parsa, Mohsen Ghassemi, Davardoust, Hadi, Bagheri, Meshkat Shariat
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Rafieizadeh, Hossein
Zare, Hadi
Parsa, Mohsen Ghassemi
Davardoust, Hadi
Bagheri, Meshkat Shariat
author_facet Rafieizadeh, Hossein
Zare, Hadi
Parsa, Mohsen Ghassemi
Davardoust, Hadi
Bagheri, Meshkat Shariat
contents Anomaly detection using a network-based approach is one of the most efficient ways to identify abnormal events such as fraud, security breaches, and system faults in a variety of applied domains. While most of the earlier works address the complex nature of graph-structured data and predefined anomalies, the impact of data attributes and emerging anomalies are often neglected. This paper introduces DCOR, a novel approach on attributed networks that integrates reconstruction-based anomaly detection with Contrastive Learning. Utilizing a Graph Neural Network (GNN) framework, DCOR contrasts the reconstructed adjacency and feature matrices from both the original and augmented graphs to detect subtle anomalies. We employed comprehensive experimental studies on benchmark datasets through standard evaluation measures. The results show that DCOR significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods. Obtained results demonstrate the efficacy of proposed approach in attributed networks with the potential of uncovering new patterns of anomalies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16788
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DCOR: Anomaly Detection in Attributed Networks via Dual Contrastive Learning Reconstruction
Rafieizadeh, Hossein
Zare, Hadi
Parsa, Mohsen Ghassemi
Davardoust, Hadi
Bagheri, Meshkat Shariat
Artificial Intelligence
05C82 05C82 05C82 05C82
I.2.6; G.2.2
Anomaly detection using a network-based approach is one of the most efficient ways to identify abnormal events such as fraud, security breaches, and system faults in a variety of applied domains. While most of the earlier works address the complex nature of graph-structured data and predefined anomalies, the impact of data attributes and emerging anomalies are often neglected. This paper introduces DCOR, a novel approach on attributed networks that integrates reconstruction-based anomaly detection with Contrastive Learning. Utilizing a Graph Neural Network (GNN) framework, DCOR contrasts the reconstructed adjacency and feature matrices from both the original and augmented graphs to detect subtle anomalies. We employed comprehensive experimental studies on benchmark datasets through standard evaluation measures. The results show that DCOR significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods. Obtained results demonstrate the efficacy of proposed approach in attributed networks with the potential of uncovering new patterns of anomalies.
title DCOR: Anomaly Detection in Attributed Networks via Dual Contrastive Learning Reconstruction
topic Artificial Intelligence
05C82 05C82 05C82 05C82
I.2.6; G.2.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16788