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Hauptverfasser: Brown, Reed L., Mirjalili, Shahab, Khanwale, Makrand A., Mani, Ali
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16843
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author Brown, Reed L.
Mirjalili, Shahab
Khanwale, Makrand A.
Mani, Ali
author_facet Brown, Reed L.
Mirjalili, Shahab
Khanwale, Makrand A.
Mani, Ali
contents A mass-conserving contact line treatment for second-order conservative phase field methods is presented and applied to the conservative diffuse interface (CDI) model. The treatment centers on a no-flux boundary condition for the phase field along with a slip boundary condition for the velocity that is based on the generalized Navier boundary condition (GNBC). Since the CDI model is a second-order partial differential equation, it does not permit a second (contact angle) boundary condition, in contrast to the popular fourth-order Cahn-Hilliard model. As such, we use one-sided stencils and extrapolations from the interior of the domain to compute phase-field-related quantities on and near the wall. Additionally, we propose novel modifications to the GNBC on the continuous and discrete levels that reduce spurious slip velocity when the contact angle achieves its equilibrium value. The proposed treatment is validated with the equilibrium drop and two-phase Couette flow test cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16843
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A mass-conserving contact line treatment for second-order conservative phase field methods based on the generalized Navier boundary condition
Brown, Reed L.
Mirjalili, Shahab
Khanwale, Makrand A.
Mani, Ali
Fluid Dynamics
A mass-conserving contact line treatment for second-order conservative phase field methods is presented and applied to the conservative diffuse interface (CDI) model. The treatment centers on a no-flux boundary condition for the phase field along with a slip boundary condition for the velocity that is based on the generalized Navier boundary condition (GNBC). Since the CDI model is a second-order partial differential equation, it does not permit a second (contact angle) boundary condition, in contrast to the popular fourth-order Cahn-Hilliard model. As such, we use one-sided stencils and extrapolations from the interior of the domain to compute phase-field-related quantities on and near the wall. Additionally, we propose novel modifications to the GNBC on the continuous and discrete levels that reduce spurious slip velocity when the contact angle achieves its equilibrium value. The proposed treatment is validated with the equilibrium drop and two-phase Couette flow test cases.
title A mass-conserving contact line treatment for second-order conservative phase field methods based on the generalized Navier boundary condition
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16843