Local integrability breaking and exponential localization of leading Lyapunov vectors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Jiaozi, Prosen, Tomaž, Casati, Giulio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Jiaozi
Prosen, Tomaž
Casati, Giulio
author_facet Wang, Jiaozi
Prosen, Tomaž
Casati, Giulio
contents We study integrability breaking and transport in a discrete space-time lattice with a local integrability breaking perturbation. We find a singular distribution of the Lyapunov spectrum where the majority of Lyapunov exponents vanish in the thermodynamic limit. The sub-extensive sequence of nonzero exponents, converging in the thermodynamic limit, correspond to Lyapunov vectors that are exponentially localized with localization lengths proportional to inverse Lyapunov exponents. Moreover, we investigate the transport behavior of the system by considering the spin-spin and current-current spatio-temporal correlation functions. Our results indicate that the overall transport behavior, similarly as in the purely integrable case, conforms to Kardar-Parisi-Zhang scaling in the thermodynamic limit and at vanishing magnetization. The same dynamical exponent $z=3/2$ governs the effect of local perturbation spreading in the bulk.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local integrability breaking and exponential localization of leading Lyapunov vectors
Wang, Jiaozi
Prosen, Tomaž
Casati, Giulio
Statistical Mechanics
Chaotic Dynamics
We study integrability breaking and transport in a discrete space-time lattice with a local integrability breaking perturbation. We find a singular distribution of the Lyapunov spectrum where the majority of Lyapunov exponents vanish in the thermodynamic limit. The sub-extensive sequence of nonzero exponents, converging in the thermodynamic limit, correspond to Lyapunov vectors that are exponentially localized with localization lengths proportional to inverse Lyapunov exponents. Moreover, we investigate the transport behavior of the system by considering the spin-spin and current-current spatio-temporal correlation functions. Our results indicate that the overall transport behavior, similarly as in the purely integrable case, conforms to Kardar-Parisi-Zhang scaling in the thermodynamic limit and at vanishing magnetization. The same dynamical exponent $z=3/2$ governs the effect of local perturbation spreading in the bulk.
title Local integrability breaking and exponential localization of leading Lyapunov vectors
topic Statistical Mechanics
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16887