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Main Authors: Gan, Yuhang, Xuan, Wenjie, Luo, Zhiming, Fang, Lei, Wang, Zengmao, Liu, Juhua, Du, Bo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16918
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author Gan, Yuhang
Xuan, Wenjie
Luo, Zhiming
Fang, Lei
Wang, Zengmao
Liu, Juhua
Du, Bo
author_facet Gan, Yuhang
Xuan, Wenjie
Luo, Zhiming
Fang, Lei
Wang, Zengmao
Liu, Juhua
Du, Bo
contents When given two similar images, humans identify their differences by comparing the appearance (e.g., color, texture) with the help of semantics (e.g., objects, relations). However, mainstream binary change detection models adopt a supervised training paradigm, where the annotated binary change map is the main constraint. Thus, such methods primarily emphasize difference-aware features between bi-temporal images, and the semantic understanding of changed landscapes is undermined, resulting in limited accuracy in the face of noise and illumination variations. To this end, this paper explores incorporating semantic priors from visual foundation models to improve the ability to detect changes. Firstly, we propose a Semantic-Aware Change Detection network (SA-CDNet), which transfers the knowledge of visual foundation models (i.e., FastSAM) to change detection. Inspired by the human visual paradigm, a novel dual-stream feature decoder is derived to distinguish changes by combining semantic-aware features and difference-aware features. Secondly, we explore a single-temporal pre-training strategy for better adaptation of visual foundation models. With pseudo-change data constructed from single-temporal segmentation datasets, we employ an extra branch of proxy semantic segmentation task for pre-training. We explore various settings like dataset combinations and landscape types, thus providing valuable insights. Experimental results on five challenging benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our method over the existing state-of-the-art methods. The code is available at $\href{https://github.com/DREAMXFAR/SA-CDNet}{github}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16918
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detect Changes like Humans: Incorporating Semantic Priors for Improved Change Detection
Gan, Yuhang
Xuan, Wenjie
Luo, Zhiming
Fang, Lei
Wang, Zengmao
Liu, Juhua
Du, Bo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
When given two similar images, humans identify their differences by comparing the appearance (e.g., color, texture) with the help of semantics (e.g., objects, relations). However, mainstream binary change detection models adopt a supervised training paradigm, where the annotated binary change map is the main constraint. Thus, such methods primarily emphasize difference-aware features between bi-temporal images, and the semantic understanding of changed landscapes is undermined, resulting in limited accuracy in the face of noise and illumination variations. To this end, this paper explores incorporating semantic priors from visual foundation models to improve the ability to detect changes. Firstly, we propose a Semantic-Aware Change Detection network (SA-CDNet), which transfers the knowledge of visual foundation models (i.e., FastSAM) to change detection. Inspired by the human visual paradigm, a novel dual-stream feature decoder is derived to distinguish changes by combining semantic-aware features and difference-aware features. Secondly, we explore a single-temporal pre-training strategy for better adaptation of visual foundation models. With pseudo-change data constructed from single-temporal segmentation datasets, we employ an extra branch of proxy semantic segmentation task for pre-training. We explore various settings like dataset combinations and landscape types, thus providing valuable insights. Experimental results on five challenging benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our method over the existing state-of-the-art methods. The code is available at $\href{https://github.com/DREAMXFAR/SA-CDNet}{github}$.
title Detect Changes like Humans: Incorporating Semantic Priors for Improved Change Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16918