Axion insulator, Weyl points, quantum anomalous Hall effect and magnetic topological phase transition in Eu3In2As4

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yao, Jingyu, Zhang, Ruihan, Zhang, Sheng, Sheng, Haohao, Shi, Youguo, Fang, Zhong, Weng, Hongming, Wang, Zhijun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Yao, Jingyu
Zhang, Ruihan
Zhang, Sheng
Sheng, Haohao
Shi, Youguo
Fang, Zhong
Weng, Hongming
Wang, Zhijun
author_facet Yao, Jingyu
Zhang, Ruihan
Zhang, Sheng
Sheng, Haohao
Shi, Youguo
Fang, Zhong
Weng, Hongming
Wang, Zhijun
contents The magnetic topological phases attract much interest, such as the axion insulator, higher-order topology, Weyl semimetals, and the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE). Here, we predict that the axion insulator phase, magnetic Weyl points, and QAHE can be achieved in Eu3In2As4. Recently, the single-crystal Eu3In2As4 has been successfully synthesized, which exhibits an antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground state. Our first-principles calculations show that it lies on the phase boundary between multiple magnetic topological phases, and the magnetic anisotropy is weak, with an energy difference less than 1 meV. In the AFM state, it can be tuned to an axion insulator by tensile strain. The quantized axion angle $θ= π$ and the magnetic higher-order topology are characterized by the parity index $Z_4 = 2$. By applying an external magnetic field, the induced ferromagnetic (FM) state becomes an ideal magnetic topological semimetal with a single pair of Weyl points or a nodal ring. The QAHE can be achieved in FM multilayer films of Eu3In2As4 on a magnetic insulating substrate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_16998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Axion insulator, Weyl points, quantum anomalous Hall effect and magnetic topological phase transition in Eu3In2As4
Yao, Jingyu
Zhang, Ruihan
Zhang, Sheng
Sheng, Haohao
Shi, Youguo
Fang, Zhong
Weng, Hongming
Wang, Zhijun
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The magnetic topological phases attract much interest, such as the axion insulator, higher-order topology, Weyl semimetals, and the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE). Here, we predict that the axion insulator phase, magnetic Weyl points, and QAHE can be achieved in Eu3In2As4. Recently, the single-crystal Eu3In2As4 has been successfully synthesized, which exhibits an antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground state. Our first-principles calculations show that it lies on the phase boundary between multiple magnetic topological phases, and the magnetic anisotropy is weak, with an energy difference less than 1 meV. In the AFM state, it can be tuned to an axion insulator by tensile strain. The quantized axion angle $θ= π$ and the magnetic higher-order topology are characterized by the parity index $Z_4 = 2$. By applying an external magnetic field, the induced ferromagnetic (FM) state becomes an ideal magnetic topological semimetal with a single pair of Weyl points or a nodal ring. The QAHE can be achieved in FM multilayer films of Eu3In2As4 on a magnetic insulating substrate.
title Axion insulator, Weyl points, quantum anomalous Hall effect and magnetic topological phase transition in Eu3In2As4
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.16998