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Main Authors: Bi, Jia-Hui, Yang, Shaoshi, Zhang, Ping, Chen, Sheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17025
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author Bi, Jia-Hui
Yang, Shaoshi
Zhang, Ping
Chen, Sheng
author_facet Bi, Jia-Hui
Yang, Shaoshi
Zhang, Ping
Chen, Sheng
contents The emerging analog matrix computing technology based on memristive crossbar array (MCA) constitutes a revolutionary new computational paradigm applicable to a wide range of domains. Despite the proven applicability of MCA for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection, existing schemes do not take into account the unique characteristics of massive MIMO channel matrix. This oversight makes their computational accuracy highly sensitive to conductance errors of memristive devices, which is unacceptable for massive MIMO receivers. In this paper, we propose an MCA-based circuit design for massive MIMO zero forcing and minimum mean-square error detectors. Unlike the existing MCA-based detectors, we decompose the channel matrix into the product of small-scale and large-scale fading coefficient matrices, thus employing an MCA-based matrix computing module and amplifier circuits to process the two matrices separately. We present two conductance mapping schemes which are crucial but have been overlooked in all prior studies on MCA-based detector circuits. The proposed detector circuit exhibits significantly superior performance to the conventional MCA-based detector circuit, while only incurring negligible additional power consumption. Our proposed detector circuit maintains its advantage in energy efficiency over traditional digital approach by tens to hundreds of times.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_17025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Amplifier-Enhanced Memristive Massive MIMO Linear Detector Circuit: An Ultra-Energy-Efficient and Robust-to-Conductance-Error Design
Bi, Jia-Hui
Yang, Shaoshi
Zhang, Ping
Chen, Sheng
Signal Processing
The emerging analog matrix computing technology based on memristive crossbar array (MCA) constitutes a revolutionary new computational paradigm applicable to a wide range of domains. Despite the proven applicability of MCA for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection, existing schemes do not take into account the unique characteristics of massive MIMO channel matrix. This oversight makes their computational accuracy highly sensitive to conductance errors of memristive devices, which is unacceptable for massive MIMO receivers. In this paper, we propose an MCA-based circuit design for massive MIMO zero forcing and minimum mean-square error detectors. Unlike the existing MCA-based detectors, we decompose the channel matrix into the product of small-scale and large-scale fading coefficient matrices, thus employing an MCA-based matrix computing module and amplifier circuits to process the two matrices separately. We present two conductance mapping schemes which are crucial but have been overlooked in all prior studies on MCA-based detector circuits. The proposed detector circuit exhibits significantly superior performance to the conventional MCA-based detector circuit, while only incurring negligible additional power consumption. Our proposed detector circuit maintains its advantage in energy efficiency over traditional digital approach by tens to hundreds of times.
title Amplifier-Enhanced Memristive Massive MIMO Linear Detector Circuit: An Ultra-Energy-Efficient and Robust-to-Conductance-Error Design
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17025