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Autori principali: Zia, Danilo, Zitelli, Mario, Carvacho, Gonzalo, Spagnolo, Nicolò, Sciarrino, Fabio, Wabnitz, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17578
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author Zia, Danilo
Zitelli, Mario
Carvacho, Gonzalo
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Sciarrino, Fabio
Wabnitz, Stefan
author_facet Zia, Danilo
Zitelli, Mario
Carvacho, Gonzalo
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Sciarrino, Fabio
Wabnitz, Stefan
contents Mode-division multiplexing using multimode optical fibers has been intensively studied in recent years, in order to alleviate the transmission capacity crunch. Moreover, the need for secure information transmission based on quantum encryption protocols leads to investigating the possibility of multiplexing both quantum and classical signals in the same fiber. In this work, we experimentally study the modal multiplexing of both quantum and classical signals at telecom wavelengths, by using a few-mode fiber of 8 km and modal multiplexers/demultiplexers. We observe the existence of random-mode coupling at the quantum level, leading to cross-talk among both degenerate and non-degenerate channels. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of using few-mode fibers for simultaneously transmitting classical and quantum information, leading to an efficient implementation of physical information encryption protocols in spatial-division multiplexed systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_17578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modal division multiplexing of quantum and classical signals in few-mode fibers
Zia, Danilo
Zitelli, Mario
Carvacho, Gonzalo
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Sciarrino, Fabio
Wabnitz, Stefan
Quantum Physics
Mode-division multiplexing using multimode optical fibers has been intensively studied in recent years, in order to alleviate the transmission capacity crunch. Moreover, the need for secure information transmission based on quantum encryption protocols leads to investigating the possibility of multiplexing both quantum and classical signals in the same fiber. In this work, we experimentally study the modal multiplexing of both quantum and classical signals at telecom wavelengths, by using a few-mode fiber of 8 km and modal multiplexers/demultiplexers. We observe the existence of random-mode coupling at the quantum level, leading to cross-talk among both degenerate and non-degenerate channels. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of using few-mode fibers for simultaneously transmitting classical and quantum information, leading to an efficient implementation of physical information encryption protocols in spatial-division multiplexed systems.
title Modal division multiplexing of quantum and classical signals in few-mode fibers
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17578