The quantum $p$-spin renormalization group in the large $N$ limit as a benchmark for functional renormalization group

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Hauptverfasser: Lahoche, Vincent, Samary, Dine Ousmane, Radpay, Parham
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lahoche, Vincent
Samary, Dine Ousmane
Radpay, Parham
author_facet Lahoche, Vincent
Samary, Dine Ousmane
Radpay, Parham
contents To gain a deeper understanding of the glassy phase in $p$-spin quantum models, this paper examines the dynamics of the $N$-vector $\bm{x} \in \mathbb{R}^N$ through the framework of renormalization group theory. First, we focus on perturbation theory, which is more suitable than nonperturbative techniques due to the specific temporal non-locality of the model after disorder integration. We compute the one-loop $β$-function and explore the structure of its fixed points. Next, we develop the nonperturbative renormalization group approach based on the standard Wetterich-Morris formalism, using two approximation schemes to address the model's non-locality. We investigate the vertex expansion in the symmetric phase and assess the reliability of the approximations for the fixed-point solutions. Finally, we extend our analysis beyond the symmetric phase by using an expansion around the vacuum of the local potential. Our numerical investigations particularly focus on the cases $p = 2$ and $p=3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_17600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The quantum $p$-spin renormalization group in the large $N$ limit as a benchmark for functional renormalization group
Lahoche, Vincent
Samary, Dine Ousmane
Radpay, Parham
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
High Energy Physics - Theory
To gain a deeper understanding of the glassy phase in $p$-spin quantum models, this paper examines the dynamics of the $N$-vector $\bm{x} \in \mathbb{R}^N$ through the framework of renormalization group theory. First, we focus on perturbation theory, which is more suitable than nonperturbative techniques due to the specific temporal non-locality of the model after disorder integration. We compute the one-loop $β$-function and explore the structure of its fixed points. Next, we develop the nonperturbative renormalization group approach based on the standard Wetterich-Morris formalism, using two approximation schemes to address the model's non-locality. We investigate the vertex expansion in the symmetric phase and assess the reliability of the approximations for the fixed-point solutions. Finally, we extend our analysis beyond the symmetric phase by using an expansion around the vacuum of the local potential. Our numerical investigations particularly focus on the cases $p = 2$ and $p=3$.
title The quantum $p$-spin renormalization group in the large $N$ limit as a benchmark for functional renormalization group
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17600