Comprehensive Optimization of Interferometric Diffusing Wave Spectroscopy (iDWS)

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhao, Mingjun, Dickstein, Leah, Nadig, Akshay S., Zhou, Wenjun, Aparanji, Santosh, Estrada, Hector Garcia, Liu, Shing-Jiuan, Zhou, Ting, Yang, Weijian, Lord, Aaron, Srinivasan, Vivek J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhao, Mingjun
Dickstein, Leah
Nadig, Akshay S.
Zhou, Wenjun
Aparanji, Santosh
Estrada, Hector Garcia
Liu, Shing-Jiuan
Zhou, Ting
Yang, Weijian
Lord, Aaron
Srinivasan, Vivek J.
author_facet Zhao, Mingjun
Dickstein, Leah
Nadig, Akshay S.
Zhou, Wenjun
Aparanji, Santosh
Estrada, Hector Garcia
Liu, Shing-Jiuan
Zhou, Ting
Yang, Weijian
Lord, Aaron
Srinivasan, Vivek J.
contents It has been shown that light speckle fluctuations provide a means for noninvasive measurements of cerebral blood flow index (CBFi). While conventional Diffuse Correlation Spectroscopy (DCS) provides marginal brain sensitivity for CBFi in adult humans, new techniques have recently emerged to improve diffuse light throughput and thus, brain sensitivity. Here we further optimize one such approach, interferometric diffusing wave spectroscopy (iDWS), with respect to number of independent channels, camera duty cycle and full well capacity, incident power, noise and artifact mitigation, and data processing. We build the system on a cart and define conditions for stable operation. We show pulsatile CBFi monitoring at 4-4.5 cm source-collector separation in adults with moderate pigmentation (Fitzpatrick 4). We also report preliminary clinical measurements in the Neuro Intensive Care Unit (Neuro ICU). These results push the boundaries of iDWS CBFi monitoring performance beyond previous reports.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_17724
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comprehensive Optimization of Interferometric Diffusing Wave Spectroscopy (iDWS)
Zhao, Mingjun
Dickstein, Leah
Nadig, Akshay S.
Zhou, Wenjun
Aparanji, Santosh
Estrada, Hector Garcia
Liu, Shing-Jiuan
Zhou, Ting
Yang, Weijian
Lord, Aaron
Srinivasan, Vivek J.
Medical Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
It has been shown that light speckle fluctuations provide a means for noninvasive measurements of cerebral blood flow index (CBFi). While conventional Diffuse Correlation Spectroscopy (DCS) provides marginal brain sensitivity for CBFi in adult humans, new techniques have recently emerged to improve diffuse light throughput and thus, brain sensitivity. Here we further optimize one such approach, interferometric diffusing wave spectroscopy (iDWS), with respect to number of independent channels, camera duty cycle and full well capacity, incident power, noise and artifact mitigation, and data processing. We build the system on a cart and define conditions for stable operation. We show pulsatile CBFi monitoring at 4-4.5 cm source-collector separation in adults with moderate pigmentation (Fitzpatrick 4). We also report preliminary clinical measurements in the Neuro Intensive Care Unit (Neuro ICU). These results push the boundaries of iDWS CBFi monitoring performance beyond previous reports.
title Comprehensive Optimization of Interferometric Diffusing Wave Spectroscopy (iDWS)
topic Medical Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17724