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Main Authors: Olivares, Jonathan, Depe, Tyler, Sood, Kanika, Mahto, Rakeshkumar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17828
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author Olivares, Jonathan
Depe, Tyler
Sood, Kanika
Mahto, Rakeshkumar
author_facet Olivares, Jonathan
Depe, Tyler
Sood, Kanika
Mahto, Rakeshkumar
contents Drones have become indispensable assets during human-made and natural disasters, offering damage assessment, aid delivery, and communication restoration capabilities. However, most drones rely on batteries that require frequent recharging, limiting their effectiveness in continuous missions. Photovoltaic (PV) powered drones are an ideal alternative. However, their performance degrades in variable lighting conditions. Hence, machine learning (ML) controlled PV cells present a promising solution for extending the endurance of a drone. This work evaluates five regression models, linear regression, lasso regression, ridge regression, random forest regression, and XGBoost regression, to predict shading percentages on PV panels. Accurate prediction of shading is crucial for improving the performance and efficiency of ML-controlled PV panels in varying conditions. By achieving a lower MSE and higher R2 Scores, XGBoost and random forest methods were the best-performing regression models. Notably, XGBoost showed superior performance with an R2 Score of 0.926. These findings highlight the possibility of utilizing the regression model to enhance PV-powered drones' efficiency, prolong flight time, reduce maintenance costs, and improve disaster response capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_17828
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predictive Modeling of Shading Effects on Photovoltaic Panels Using Regression Analysis
Olivares, Jonathan
Depe, Tyler
Sood, Kanika
Mahto, Rakeshkumar
Signal Processing
Drones have become indispensable assets during human-made and natural disasters, offering damage assessment, aid delivery, and communication restoration capabilities. However, most drones rely on batteries that require frequent recharging, limiting their effectiveness in continuous missions. Photovoltaic (PV) powered drones are an ideal alternative. However, their performance degrades in variable lighting conditions. Hence, machine learning (ML) controlled PV cells present a promising solution for extending the endurance of a drone. This work evaluates five regression models, linear regression, lasso regression, ridge regression, random forest regression, and XGBoost regression, to predict shading percentages on PV panels. Accurate prediction of shading is crucial for improving the performance and efficiency of ML-controlled PV panels in varying conditions. By achieving a lower MSE and higher R2 Scores, XGBoost and random forest methods were the best-performing regression models. Notably, XGBoost showed superior performance with an R2 Score of 0.926. These findings highlight the possibility of utilizing the regression model to enhance PV-powered drones' efficiency, prolong flight time, reduce maintenance costs, and improve disaster response capabilities.
title Predictive Modeling of Shading Effects on Photovoltaic Panels Using Regression Analysis
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17828