Improving Sickle Cell Disease Classification: A Fusion of Conventional Classifiers, Segmented Images, and Convolutional Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cardoso, Victor Júnio Alcântara, Moreira, Rodrigo, Mari, João Fernando, Moreira, Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cardoso, Victor Júnio Alcântara
Moreira, Rodrigo
Mari, João Fernando
Moreira, Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues
author_facet Cardoso, Victor Júnio Alcântara
Moreira, Rodrigo
Mari, João Fernando
Moreira, Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues
contents Sickle cell anemia, which is characterized by abnormal erythrocyte morphology, can be detected using microscopic images. Computational techniques in medicine enhance the diagnosis and treatment efficiency. However, many computational techniques, particularly those based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), require high resources and time for training, highlighting the research opportunities in methods with low computational overhead. In this paper, we propose a novel approach combining conventional classifiers, segmented images, and CNNs for the automated classification of sickle cell disease. We evaluated the impact of segmented images on classification, providing insight into deep learning integration. Our results demonstrate that using segmented images and CNN features with an SVM achieves an accuracy of 96.80%. This finding is relevant for computationally efficient scenarios, paving the way for future research and advancements in medical-image analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_17975
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Sickle Cell Disease Classification: A Fusion of Conventional Classifiers, Segmented Images, and Convolutional Neural Networks
Cardoso, Victor Júnio Alcântara
Moreira, Rodrigo
Mari, João Fernando
Moreira, Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Sickle cell anemia, which is characterized by abnormal erythrocyte morphology, can be detected using microscopic images. Computational techniques in medicine enhance the diagnosis and treatment efficiency. However, many computational techniques, particularly those based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), require high resources and time for training, highlighting the research opportunities in methods with low computational overhead. In this paper, we propose a novel approach combining conventional classifiers, segmented images, and CNNs for the automated classification of sickle cell disease. We evaluated the impact of segmented images on classification, providing insight into deep learning integration. Our results demonstrate that using segmented images and CNN features with an SVM achieves an accuracy of 96.80%. This finding is relevant for computationally efficient scenarios, paving the way for future research and advancements in medical-image analysis.
title Improving Sickle Cell Disease Classification: A Fusion of Conventional Classifiers, Segmented Images, and Convolutional Neural Networks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17975